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Çivril fire, October 2024 Çivril, Dinar

Out · last detection 23 Oct 2024, 11:20 UTC

The fire started on 22 October 2024 in Çivril, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 107 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 16th largest in Denizli since 2016 (of 18 with a page). Number 254 in Türkiye in 2024, of 271.

The power measured by the satellite is low (9.8 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
107ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
5days
22 Oct 2024 – 26 Oct 2024
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
22 Oct
2024
Heat detections
8
in a single hotspot: 10 MW
Danger at start
27
High · FWI index
Average daily power
24MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 22 Oct26 Oct
23 Oct 2024

How it evolved, day by day

22 Oct 2024 · 18 MW · 5 23 Oct 2024 · 29 MW · 3
22 Oct 23 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

21°high
39km/h · peak gust
26%lowest humidity

It had gone 21 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

94% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1 ha in 2018, 51 ha in 2019, 95 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 101 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Çivril 59,967 inhabitants · 29.0 km from the centre where it started
    63 ha reached on 22 Oct
    0.0 %
  2. Dinar 47,304 inhabitants · 18.2 km from the centre
    45 ha reached on 22 Oct
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land100 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
22 Oct 19.2 °C 31 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
23 Oct 20.7 °C 26 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
24 Oct 23.0 °C 21 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
25 Oct 20.4 °C 28 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
26 Oct 21.9 °C 20 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
27 Oct after 23.4 °C 18 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
28 Oct after 23.4 °C 16 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
29 Oct after 23.0 °C 17 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
30 Oct after 21.0 °C 32 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
31 Oct after 20.0 °C 30 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
1 Nov after 21.2 °C 29 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
2 Nov after 22.2 °C 26 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 26

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 15 Oct 2024
After · 2 Nov 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 25 October 2024 the air beside the fire reached 13 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak13 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1017 µg/m³
Optical depth0.09
20212223242526
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 8Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Çivril fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 22 October 2024 to 26 October 2024 (5 days). The perimeter dates it from 22 October 2024 to 23 October 2024.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 107 hectares (1.1 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Çivril (63 ha, 0.0 %); Dinar (45 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire came within 18.2 km of the centre of Dinar, the closest of the areas it touched. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 20.7 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 39 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 28, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 22 October 2024 to 23 October 2024. 8 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.