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UA · Ukraine ·

Chornomorske fire, 23 August 2023 Чорноморський район · Ukraine

Out · last measured on 23 Aug 2023

The fire started on 23 August 2023 in Chornomorske, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 160 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 67th largest in Autonomous Republic of Crimea since 2016 (of 100 with a page). Number 294 in Ukraine in 2023, of 491.

We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.

Burnt area
160ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
23 Aug 2023 – 23 Aug 2023
Municipalities hit
0
districts
Started on
23 Aug
2023
Danger at start
26
High · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

29°high
26km/h · peak gust
38%lowest humidity

It had gone 11 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What burned

  • Other natural land100 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
23 Aug 28.6 °C 38 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
24 Aug after 28.2 °C 47 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
25 Aug after 27.5 °C 55 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
26 Aug after 29.2 °C 37 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
27 Aug after 29.8 °C 39 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
28 Aug after 30.3 °C 51 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
29 Aug after 31.8 °C 47 % 38 km/h 0.3 mm High 35
30 Aug after 30.0 °C 33 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
31 Aug after 29.2 °C 53 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
1 Sept after 26.8 °C 57 % 36 km/h 0.3 mm Moderate 21
2 Sept after 27.1 °C 46 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 30

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 26.5, a minimum humidity of 38% and 11 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2022: 31.

FWI at the start 26.5
Minimum humidity 38 %
Days without rain 11
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Holo Prystan fire, June 2024
609 ha 3 days FWI 27.3 Min. humidity 38 % 120 km away, in 2024

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 6.0 mm on 14 Jun.

What happened to them

3 days
median duration
180 ha
median area
3 %
went past 1,000 ha
3.5 mm
rain at the end (median; 23 of 31 had it)

It burned an area similar to its twins (160 ha against a median of 180 ha) and lasted 1 day, against 3 days.

In 8 of 31, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 3.5 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

—first rain
—no rain in ten days
26km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 23 Aug, and not even 1 mm fell in the following ten days: it went out without rain. Twins with rain when they ended: 23 of 31, with a median of 3.5 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2022.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 16 Aug 2023
After · 30 Aug 2023

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 21 August 2023 the air beside the fire reached 18 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak18 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1028 µg/m³
Optical depth0.28
21 Aug23 Aug25 Aug
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Chornomorske fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 23 August 2023 and 23 August 2023: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 160 hectares (1.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.6 °C, humidity dropped to 38 % and gusts hit 26 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 26, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2022 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 31. Their median duration was 3 days and their median area 180 ha; 3 % went past 1,000 ha. In 8 of 31, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 3.5 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.