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Chimoré fire, 16 October 2023 Chimoré

Out · last detection 23 Oct 2023, 17:14 UTC

The fire started on 16 October 2023 in Chimoré, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 9 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,006 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 32th largest in Cochabamba since 2016 (of 32 with a page). Number 248 in Bolivia in 2023, of 248.

Burnt area
3,006ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
9days
16 Oct 2023 – 24 Oct 2023
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
16 Oct
2023
Heat detections
131
in a single hotspot: 86 MW
Danger at start
25
High · FWI index
Energy released
1.5GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

23 Oct 2023
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Oct24 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

1617181920212223

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

41°high
44km/h · peak gust
27%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 6.8 mm on 26 Oct.

This area had burned before

25% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 746 ha in 2018.

What happened to each town

  1. Chimoré 27,521 inhabitants where it started
    3,022 ha
    1.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Oct 38.5 °C 35 % 44 km/h 0.1 mm High 25
17 Oct 38.2 °C 36 % 40 km/h 0.6 mm High 22
18 Oct 36.3 °C 45 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
19 Oct 37.0 °C 45 % 20 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 20
20 Oct 35.7 °C 46 % 28 km/h 0.4 mm High 23
21 Oct 39.0 °C 36 % 38 km/h 0.1 mm High 24
22 Oct 40.6 °C 27 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
23 Oct 40.0 °C 30 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
24 Oct 38.2 °C 36 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
25 Oct after 37.8 °C 42 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
26 Oct after 32.5 °C 57 % 42 km/h 6.8 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Oct 2023
After · 31 Oct 2023

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 19 October 2023 the air beside the fire reached 238 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 120: 8.0 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak238 µg/m³
Days over the guideline14 days
PM10340 µg/m³
Optical depth2.98
1415161718192021222324252627
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 131Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bolivia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Chimoré fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 16 October 2023 and 24 October 2023: 9 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,006 hectares (30.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Chimoré (3,022 ha, 1.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 40.6 °C, humidity dropped to 27 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 34, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · 110

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119 · 110.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.