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Chimoré fire, 20 October 2023 Chimoré, Villa Tunari

Out · last detection 26 Oct 2023, 05:26 UTC

The fire started on 20 October 2023 in Chimoré, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,780 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 13th largest in Cochabamba since 2016 (of 32 with a page). Number 107 in Bolivia in 2023, of 248.

Burnt area
5,780ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
7days
20 Oct 2023 – 26 Oct 2023
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
20 Oct
2023
Heat detections
345
in a single hotspot: 470 MW
Danger at start
5
Very low · FWI index
Energy released
12.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

26 Oct 2023
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 20 Oct26 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

20212223242526

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

40°high
35km/h · peak gust
30%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 13.8 mm on 27 Oct.

This area had burned before

8% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 459 ha in 2019.

What happened to each town

  1. Chimoré 27,521 inhabitants where it started
    5,815 ha
    2.1 %
  2. Villa Tunari 334,685 inhabitants
    1 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
20 Oct 34.6 °C 51 % 29 km/h 1.5 mm Very low 5
21 Oct 37.8 °C 46 % 35 km/h 0.4 mm Low 11
22 Oct 40.2 °C 30 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
23 Oct 40.1 °C 31 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
24 Oct 38.4 °C 37 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
25 Oct 37.3 °C 45 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
26 Oct 30.4 °C 73 % 34 km/h 8.4 mm Very low 0
27 Oct after 31.1 °C 68 % 54 km/h 13.8 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 13 Oct 2023
After · 2 Nov 2023

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 24 October 2023 the air beside the fire reached 242 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 173: 12 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak242 µg/m³
Days over the guideline12 days
PM10346 µg/m³
Optical depth3.64
181920212223242526272829
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 345Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bolivia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Chimoré fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 20 October 2023 and 26 October 2023: 7 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,780 hectares (57.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Chimoré (5,815 ha, 2.1 %); Villa Tunari (1 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 40.2 °C, humidity dropped to 30 % and gusts hit 35 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 18, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · 110

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119 · 110.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.