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Cephalonia fire, September 2017 Ληξουρίου · Cephalonia

Out · last detection 10 Sept 2017, 12:12 UTC

The fire started on 10 September 2017 in Cephalonia, Greece, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 129 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 19th largest in Ionian Islands since 2016 (of 20 with a page). Number 27 in Greece in 2017, of 32.

Compare with…
Burnt area
129ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
10 Sept 2017 – 10 Sept 2017
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
10 Sept
2017
Heat detections
5
in a single hotspot: 51 MW
Danger at start
5
Very low · FWI index
Average daily power
136MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 10 Sept10 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

10 Sept 2017 · 136 MW · 5

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

25°high
23km/h · peak gust
78%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Cephalonia Ληξουρίου where it started
    129 ha reached on 10 Sept
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas100 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
10 Sept 24.8 °C 78 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 5
11 Sept after 25.5 °C 65 % 63 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
12 Sept after 24.6 °C 64 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
13 Sept after 24.5 °C 72 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
14 Sept after 24.0 °C 64 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
15 Sept after 23.8 °C 71 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
16 Sept after 23.7 °C 77 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
17 Sept after 24.2 °C 83 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
18 Sept after 23.9 °C 73 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
19 Sept after 23.7 °C 65 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
20 Sept after 23.1 °C 60 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 3 Sept 2017
After · 17 Sept 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 11 September 2017 the air beside the fire reached 22 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak22 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1064 µg/m³
8910111213
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 5Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Greece ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Cephalonia fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 10 September 2017 and 10 September 2017: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 129 hectares (1.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Cephalonia (129 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 24.8 °C, humidity dropped to 78 % and gusts hit 23 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 5, class Very low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Greece (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 199 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 199.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 5 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.