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ES · Spain · –

Castellar de la Ribera fire, June 2022 Castellar de la Ribera, Pinell de Solsonès

Out · last detection 16 Jun 2022, 02:05 UTC

The fire started on 15 June 2022 in Castellar de la Ribera, Spain, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 319 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 6th largest in Lleida since 2016 (of 11 with a page). Number 86 in Spain in 2022, of 196.

The power measured by the satellite is low (1.9 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
319ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
15 Jun 2022 – 16 Jun 2022
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
15 Jun
2022
Heat detections
12
in a single hotspot: 2 MW
Danger at start
31
High · FWI index
Average daily power
13MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 15 Jun16 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

16 Jun 2022 · 13 MW · 12

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
41km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 5 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.7 mm on 21 Jun.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Castellar de la Ribera 131 inhabitants · 4.0 km from the centre where it started
    312 ha reached on 16 Jun
    5.2 %
  2. Pinell de Solsonès 198 inhabitants · 4.8 km from the centre
    7 ha
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Coniferous forest76 %
  • Agricultural areas24 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

Official record

According to EGIF (MITECO), this fire started on 15 June 2022 and burned 242 ha (the satellite measured 319 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.

MITECO, Estadística General de Incendios Forestales (EGIF). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
15 Jun 36.7 °C 18 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
16 Jun 35.8 °C 16 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
17 Jun after 35.7 °C 21 % 34 km/h 0.2 mm Very high 43
18 Jun after 34.8 °C 22 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
19 Jun after 31.2 °C 29 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
20 Jun after 30.7 °C 38 % 34 km/h 0.9 mm High 28
21 Jun after 30.2 °C 40 % 31 km/h 7.7 mm Moderate 11

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 31.0, a minimum humidity of 18% and 5 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 25.

FWI at the start 31.0
Minimum humidity 18 %
Days without rain 5
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Zaragoza fire, June 2025
587 ha 2 days FWI 33.4 Min. humidity 17 % 197 km away, in 2025

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 1.0 mm on 2 Jul.

What happened to them

2 days
median duration
429 ha
median area
24 %
went past 1,000 ha
2.0 mm
rain at the end (median; 21 of 25 had it)

It burned an area similar to its twins (319 ha against a median of 429 ha) and lasted 2 days, against 2 days.

In 4 of 25, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.0 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

7.7 mmfirst rain
21 Jun5 days after it ended
41km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 16 Jun, and on 21 Jun 7.7 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 21 of 25, with a median of 2.0 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 8 Jun 2022
After · 23 Jun 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 16 June 2022 the air beside the fire reached 26 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 18: 1.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak26 µg/m³
Days over the guideline3 days
PM1060 µg/m³
13 Jun15 Jun17 Jun19 Jun
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 12Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Spain

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Castellar de la Ribera fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 15 June 2022 and 16 June 2022: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 319 hectares (3.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Castellar de la Ribera (312 ha, 5.2 %); Pinell de Solsonès (7 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Castellar de la Ribera and came within 4.0 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.7 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 41 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Spain (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 25. Their median duration was 2 days and their median area 429 ha; 24 % went past 1,000 ha. In 4 of 25, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.0 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 12 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • Compared with EGIF (MITECO): 242 official ha against 319 ha of perimeter; similar, but with reservations.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.