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US · United States · –

Carter Canyon Fire, July 2022 Scotts Bluff

Out · last detection 3 Aug 2022, 08:00 UTC

The fire started on 30 July 2022 in Scotts Bluff, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 6,403 hectares, spread across a single county.

It is the 12th largest in Nebraska since 2016 (of 40 with a page). Number 83 in United States in 2022, of 493.

Burnt area
6,403ha
official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
Duration
≈ 5days
30 Jul 2022 – 3 Aug 2022
Counties hit
1
counties
Started on
30 Jul
2022
Heat detections
194
in a single hotspot: 49 MW
Danger at start
20
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
565MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 30 Jul3 Aug
3 Aug 2022

How it evolved, day by day

31 Jul 2022 · 1,692 MW · 191 1 Aug 2022 · 2 MW · 2 3 Aug 2022 · 2 MW · 1
31 Jul 1 Aug 3 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
53km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

0% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 23 ha in 2021.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4% of the area of London (64 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each county

  1. Scotts Bluff where it started
    6,400 ha reached on 31 Jul
    3.3 %

Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area0.76 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.76 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
30 Jul 33.1 °C 21 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
31 Jul 32.6 °C 25 % 36 km/h 2.3 mm High 36
1 Aug 34.9 °C 18 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
2 Aug 34.6 °C 19 % 53 km/h 1.0 mm Extreme 54
3 Aug 31.6 °C 24 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
4 Aug after 37.5 °C 12 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
5 Aug after 37.4 °C 15 % 50 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 48
6 Aug after 27.0 °C 46 % 39 km/h 0.1 mm High 28
7 Aug after 26.5 °C 39 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
8 Aug after 32.9 °C 26 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
9 Aug after 34.5 °C 18 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
10 Aug after 35.5 °C 15 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 71
11 Aug after 36.3 °C 19 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 71
12 Aug after 34.8 °C 22 % 45 km/h 0.1 mm Extreme 52
13 Aug after 34.6 °C 20 % 39 km/h 0.4 mm Very high 44

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 23 Jul 2022
After · 10 Aug 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 194Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in United States

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Carter Canyon Fire last?
The official perimeter only gives the start date (30 July 2022). The end comes from the heat detections inside the perimeter: it burned until 3 August 2022 (5 days from 30 July 2022), the last day with detections before more than 10 days in a row without any, so it is approximate.
How much area did it burn?
The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 6,403 hectares (64.0 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
Which counties burned?
The fire only entered Scotts Bluff (6,400 ha, 3.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.9 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 53 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 54, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 30 July 2022 → 3 August 2022.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: MTBS (US Geological Survey and US Forest Service), official.
  • The official perimeter has no end date: the end is the last day with VIIRS detections inside the perimeter before a gap of more than 10 days (150 days at most), so it is approximate. 194 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.