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Carmen fire, 17 May 2026 Carmen

Out · last detection 23 May 2026, 19:52 UTC

The fire started on 17 May 2026 in Carmen, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,082 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

Number 4 in Mexico in 2026, of 145.

Burnt area
8,082ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
17 May 2026 – 22 May 2026
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
17 May
2026
Heat detections
263
in a single hotspot: 116 MW
Danger at start
32
High · FWI index
Energy released
2.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

23 May 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 17 May22 May

How it evolved, day by day

17181920212223

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
46km/h · peak gust
40%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.2 mm on 24 May.

This area had burned before

89% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 4,293 ha in 2016, 4,184 ha in 2020, 4,103 ha in 2021, 4,063 ha in 2023, 3,101 ha in 2024, 2,819 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 7,179 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Carmen 248,845 inhabitants where it started
    8,122 ha reached on 17 May
    0.9 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
17 May 36.7 °C 43 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
18 May 37.5 °C 42 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
19 May 36.6 °C 46 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
20 May 35.8 °C 46 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
21 May 36.9 °C 40 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
22 May 36.0 °C 42 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
23 May after 37.0 °C 46 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
24 May after 35.2 °C 51 % 38 km/h 1.2 mm High 23

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 10 May 2026
After · 29 May 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 19 May 2026 the air beside the fire reached 51 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 25: 1.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak51 µg/m³
Days over the guideline9 days
PM1059 µg/m³
Optical depth1.10
1516171819202122232425
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 263Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mexico ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Carmen fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 17 May 2026 and 22 May 2026: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,082 hectares (80.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Carmen (8,122 ha, 0.9 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.5 °C, humidity dropped to 40 % and gusts hit 46 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 34, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.