Skip to content
worldfires
BR · Brazil · →

Cáceres fire, July 2024 Cáceres

Out · last detection 5 Aug 2024, 17:32 UTC

The fire started on 1 July 2024 in Cáceres, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 35 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 34,393 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 83th largest in Mato Grosso since 2016 (of 1996 with a page). Number 85 in Brazil in 2024, of 1301.

Compare with…

Suggestions: San Matías · 2021Cáceres · 2020

Burnt area
34,393ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
35days
1 Jul 2024 – 4 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
1 Jul
2024
Heat detections
1,552
in a single hotspot: 0 MW
Danger at start
22
High · FWI index
Average daily power
1.5GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 1 Jul4 Aug
5 Aug 2024

How it evolved, day by day

1 Jul 2024 · 4 MW · 1 2 Jul 2024 · 10 MW · 1 3 Jul 2024 · 122 MW · 6 4 Jul 2024 · 80 MW · 7 5 Jul 2024 · 100 MW · 10 6 Jul 2024 · 37 MW · 7 7 Jul 2024 · 181 MW · 25 8 Jul 2024 · 34 MW · 5 9 Jul 2024 · 199 MW · 28 18 Jul 2024 · 1,246 MW · 55 19 Jul 2024 · 1,230 MW · 56 20 Jul 2024 · 2,023 MW · 126 21 Jul 2024 · 1,730 MW · 61 22 Jul 2024 · 1,273 MW · 66 23 Jul 2024 · 4,078 MW · 108 29 Jul 2024 · 1,625 MW · 79 30 Jul 2024 · 416 MW · 56 31 Jul 2024 · 585 MW · 23 1 Aug 2024 · 2,678 MW · 113 2 Aug 2024 · 13,183 MW · 415 3 Aug 2024 · 2,059 MW · 222 4 Aug 2024 · 448 MW · 47 5 Aug 2024 · 258 MW · 35
1 Jul 5 Jul 9 Jul 21 Jul 30 Jul 2 Aug 3 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
45km/h · peak gust
19%lowest humidity

It had gone 37 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 22% of the area of London (344 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Cáceres 89,681 inhabitants where it started
    12,372 ha
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
1 Jul 27.9 °C 38 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
2 Jul 33.7 °C 37 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
3 Jul 35.3 °C 28 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
4 Jul 35.5 °C 32 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
5 Jul 35.6 °C 34 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
6 Jul 27.4 °C 41 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
7 Jul 28.5 °C 42 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
8 Jul 20.1 °C 50 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
9 Jul 19.4 °C 53 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
10 Jul 21.7 °C 50 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
11 Jul 29.6 °C 40 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
12 Jul 19.3 °C 52 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
13 Jul 21.9 °C 39 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
14 Jul 23.4 °C 37 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
15 Jul 26.5 °C 36 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
16 Jul 29.8 °C 34 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
17 Jul 33.3 °C 35 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
18 Jul 34.3 °C 30 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
19 Jul 35.3 °C 24 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
20 Jul 35.5 °C 20 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
21 Jul 35.4 °C 21 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
22 Jul 34.0 °C 23 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
23 Jul 34.9 °C 25 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
24 Jul 35.5 °C 21 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
25 Jul 35.4 °C 29 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
26 Jul 36.2 °C 27 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
27 Jul 36.8 °C 23 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
28 Jul 36.2 °C 19 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
29 Jul 34.6 °C 28 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
30 Jul 27.7 °C 51 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
31 Jul 35.3 °C 34 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
1 Aug 37.1 °C 27 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
2 Aug 37.3 °C 23 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
3 Aug 37.2 °C 25 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
4 Aug 37.5 °C 22 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
5 Aug after 36.9 °C 26 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
6 Aug after 35.6 °C 17 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
7 Aug after 37.1 °C 23 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
8 Aug after 27.1 °C 51 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
9 Aug after 16.1 °C 45 % 45 km/h 0.3 mm High 28
10 Aug after 23.2 °C 23 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
11 Aug after 28.6 °C 23 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
12 Aug after 29.2 °C 21 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
13 Aug after 29.9 °C 23 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
14 Aug after 34.4 °C 22 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 37

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 24 Jun 2024
After · 11 Aug 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 25 July 2024 the air beside the fire reached 182 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 79: 5.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak182 µg/m³
Days over the guideline17 days
PM10261 µg/m³
Optical depth1.77
2930123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930311234567
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 0Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Cáceres fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 1 July 2024 and 4 August 2024: 35 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 34,393 hectares (343.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Cáceres (12,372 ha, 0.5 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.5 °C, humidity dropped to 19 % and gusts hit 45 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 52, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 4 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 10 August 2024 → 4 August 2024.
  2. Start date: 24 June 2024 → 1 July 2024.
  3. Last day with fire: 4 August 2024 → 10 August 2024.
  4. Start date: 1 July 2024 → 24 June 2024.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.