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Bundas fire, July 2022 Bundas

Out · last detection 26 Jul 2022, 12:22 UTC

The fire started on 24 July 2022 in Bundas, Angola, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,643 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 78th largest in Moxico since 2016 (of 108 with a page). Number 109 in Angola in 2022, of 143.

Burnt area
5,643ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
7days
24 Jul 2022 – 30 Jul 2022
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
24 Jul
2022
Heat detections
101
in a single hotspot: 109 MW
Danger at start
36
High · FWI index
Energy released
1.5GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

26 Jul 2022
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 24 Jul30 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

242526

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

28°high
40km/h · peak gust
20%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

33% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 184 ha in 2017, 1,479 ha in 2018, 334 ha in 2019, 27 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,844 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Bundas where it started
    5,705 ha reached on 24 Jul
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
24 Jul 27.7 °C 20 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
25 Jul 27.8 °C 20 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
26 Jul 27.8 °C 21 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
27 Jul 26.5 °C 22 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
28 Jul 26.6 °C 23 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
29 Jul 26.8 °C 20 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
30 Jul 27.0 °C 20 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
31 Jul after 28.4 °C 16 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
1 Aug after 30.2 °C 19 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
2 Aug after 28.3 °C 28 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
3 Aug after 28.8 °C 27 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
4 Aug after 29.6 °C 23 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
5 Aug after 29.7 °C 21 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
6 Aug after 29.1 °C 20 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
7 Aug after 29.2 °C 18 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
8 Aug after 29.5 °C 16 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
9 Aug after 30.5 °C 15 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 17 Jul 2022
After · 6 Aug 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 101Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Angola ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bundas fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 24 July 2022 and 30 July 2022: 7 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,643 hectares (56.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Bundas (5,705 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 27.8 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 44, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Angola (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.