Budva Municipality fire, July 2024 Budva Municipality, Bar Municipality, Cetinje Municipality
The fire started on 26 July 2024 in Budva Municipality, Montenegro, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 3,085 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.
The largest in Montenegro in 2024, of 46.
The power measured by the satellite is low (22.2 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 3,085ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 15days
- 26 Jul 2024 – 9 Aug 2024
- Municipalities hit
- 3
- municipalities
- Started on
- 26 Jul
- 2024
- Heat detections
- 163
- in a single hotspot: 22 MW
- Danger at start
- 18
- Moderate · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 54MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 8.1 mm on 18 Aug.
This area had burned before
45% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 991 ha in 2018, 386 ha in 2022.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Budva Municipality where it started1,804 ha reached on 29 Jul16 %
-
1,283 ha reached on 29 Jul2.0 %
-
2 ha0.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Scrub and transitional woodland41 %
- Broadleaved forest37 %
- Other natural land21 %
- Agricultural areas0.8 %
Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2025Inside the perimeter there were about 0.42 hectares of built-up land and about 30 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 Jul | 24.6 °C | 39 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 27 Jul | 26.9 °C | 37 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 28 Jul | 27.4 °C | 47 % | 21 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 29 Jul | 28.8 °C | 46 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 30 Jul | 26.8 °C | 34 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 31 Jul | 26.8 °C | 29 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 1 Aug | 26.0 °C | 43 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 21 |
| 2 Aug | 26.4 °C | 46 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 3 Aug | 25.4 °C | 48 % | 20 km/h | 0.6 mm | Moderate 16 |
| 4 Aug | 25.9 °C | 42 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 18 |
| 5 Aug | 25.7 °C | 43 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 6 Aug | 25.9 °C | 46 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 19 |
| 7 Aug | 26.6 °C | 40 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 8 Aug | 25.9 °C | 55 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 9 Aug | 27.4 °C | 51 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 10 Aug after | 27.8 °C | 33 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 11 Aug after | 28.5 °C | 38 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 12 Aug after | 28.9 °C | 40 % | 19 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 13 Aug after | 28.6 °C | 52 % | 18 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 14 Aug after | 28.9 °C | 49 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 15 Aug after | 29.1 °C | 47 % | 18 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 16 Aug after | 28.7 °C | 56 % | 17 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 20 |
| 17 Aug after | 26.9 °C | 65 % | 17 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 17 |
| 18 Aug after | 24.0 °C | 73 % | 22 km/h | 8.1 mm | Very low 0 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 3 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 17 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 163Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 2,277 haBar Municipality5 August 2017 · 13 days · 26 km away
- 5,687 haDanilovgrad Municipality7 July 2017 · 13 days · 27 km away
- 2,853 haBar Municipality17 August 2017 · 16 days · 35 km away
- 7,850 haCetinje Municipality1 August 2021 · 24 days · 36 km away
- 2,739 haPodgorica Municipality11 August 2025 · 4 days · 39 km away
- 4,057 haPodgorica Municipality11 August 2025 · 7 days · 40 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Budva Municipality fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 26 July 2024 to 9 August 2024 (15 days). The perimeter dates it from 26 July 2024 to 2 August 2024.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 3,085 hectares (30.8 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 3 municipalities: Budva Municipality (1,804 ha, 16 %); Bar Municipality (1,283 ha, 2.0 %); Cetinje Municipality (2 ha, 0.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 28.8 °C, humidity dropped to 29 % and gusts hit 29 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 24, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Montenegro (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112 · 123 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
- Last day with fire: 2 August 2024 → 9 August 2024.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 26 July 2024 to 2 August 2024. 163 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM1 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.