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Bouzguen fire, August 2025 بوزقن · Bouzguen, Idjer

Out · last detection 24 Aug 2025, 12:45 UTC

The fire started on 19 August 2025 in Bouzguen, Algeria, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 126 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 36th largest in Tizi Ouzou since 2016 (of 46 with a page). Number 28 in Algeria in 2025, of 35.

The power measured by the satellite is low (17.2 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
126ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
6days
19 Aug 2025 – 24 Aug 2025
Municipalities hit
2
communes
Started on
19 Aug
2025
Heat detections
14
in a single hotspot: 17 MW
Danger at start
28
High · FWI index
Average daily power
33MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 19 Aug24 Aug
24 Aug 2025

How it evolved, day by day

19 Aug 2025 · 4 MW · 2 21 Aug 2025 · 83 MW · 10 24 Aug 2025 · 11 MW · 2
19 Aug 21 Aug 24 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
49km/h · peak gust
27%lowest humidity

It had gone 24 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.0 mm on 24 Aug.

This area had burned before

77% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 87 ha in 2020, 1 ha in 2021, 11 ha in 2023.

What happened to each town

  1. Bouzguen بوزقن 24,311 inhabitants · 2.2 km from the centre where it started
    93 ha reached on 19 Aug
    1.4 %
  2. Idjer إجر 10,301 inhabitants · 2.8 km from the centre
    33 ha reached on 19 Aug
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Mixed forest74 %
  • Other natural land26 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
19 Aug 30.1 °C 27 % 31 km/h 0.7 mm High 28
20 Aug 26.7 °C 42 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
21 Aug 24.6 °C 34 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
22 Aug 23.7 °C 53 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
23 Aug 23.9 °C 58 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
24 Aug 27.4 °C 36 % 33 km/h 1.0 mm Moderate 19

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 12 Aug 2025
After · 31 Aug 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 20 August 2025 the air beside the fire reached 18 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak18 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1034 µg/m³
Optical depth0.91
17181920212223
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 14Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Algeria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bouzguen fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 19 August 2025 to 24 August 2025 (6 days). The perimeter dates it from 19 August 2025 to 20 August 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 126 hectares (1.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Bouzguen (93 ha, 1.4 %); Idjer (33 ha, 0.4 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Bouzguen and came within 2.2 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.1 °C, humidity dropped to 27 % and gusts hit 49 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 30, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Algeria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 14 · 1021 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 14 · 1021.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 19 August 2025 to 20 August 2025. 14 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.