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Boulder Lake Fire, August 2022 Skagit

Out · last detection 11 Sept 2022, 10:00 UTC

The fire started on 25 August 2022 in Skagit, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 18 days. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 951 hectares, spread across a single county.

It is the 206th largest in Washington since 2016 (of 285 with a page). Number 321 in United States in 2022, of 493.

Compare with…
Burnt area
951ha
official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
Duration
≈ 18days
25 Aug 2022 – 11 Sept 2022
Counties hit
1
counties
Started on
25 Aug
2022
Heat detections
85
in a single hotspot: 105 MW
Danger at start
16
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
96MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Aug11 Sept
11 Sept 2022

How it evolved, day by day

30 Aug 2022 · 23 MW · 6 31 Aug 2022 · 110 MW · 11 1 Sept 2022 · 6 MW · 4 2 Sept 2022 · 750 MW · 22 3 Sept 2022 · 32 MW · 19 7 Sept 2022 · 4 MW · 1 8 Sept 2022 · 1 MW · 1 9 Sept 2022 · 1 MW · 1 10 Sept 2022 · 26 MW · 9 11 Sept 2022 · 12 MW · 11
30 Aug 1 Sept 2 Sept 3 Sept 8 Sept 10 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

28°high
53km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone 6 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 5.9 mm on 13 Sept.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.6% of the area of London (9.5 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each county

  1. Skagit where it started
    943 ha reached on 30 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Aug 23.3 °C 50 % 37 km/h 0.3 mm Moderate 16
26 Aug 16.4 °C 66 % 38 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 12
27 Aug 10.9 °C 72 % 40 km/h 5.5 mm Very low 0
28 Aug 18.1 °C 48 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 3
29 Aug 24.4 °C 35 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
30 Aug 27.6 °C 23 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
31 Aug 25.0 °C 34 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
1 Sept 23.1 °C 44 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
2 Sept 28.0 °C 23 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
3 Sept 17.4 °C 60 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
4 Sept 17.6 °C 52 % 53 km/h 1.9 mm Very low 5
5 Sept 16.5 °C 39 % 36 km/h 0.9 mm Low 6
6 Sept 23.7 °C 27 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
7 Sept 17.5 °C 38 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
8 Sept 17.1 °C 36 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
9 Sept 21.1 °C 22 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
10 Sept 23.1 °C 22 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
11 Sept 20.9 °C 40 % 37 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 18
12 Sept after 18.1 °C 53 % 27 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 15
13 Sept after 14.8 °C 67 % 29 km/h 5.9 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Aug 2022
After · 18 Sept 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 25 August 2022 the air beside the fire reached 9 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak9 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1013 µg/m³
Optical depth0.19
232425262728
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 85Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in United States ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Boulder Lake Fire last?
The official perimeter only gives the start date (25 August 2022). The end comes from the heat detections inside the perimeter: it burned until 11 September 2022 (18 days from 25 August 2022), the last day with detections before more than 10 days in a row without any, so it is approximate.
How much area did it burn?
The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 951 hectares (9.5 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
Which counties burned?
The fire only entered Skagit (943 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.0 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 53 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 24, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: MTBS (US Geological Survey and US Forest Service), official.
  • The official perimeter has no end date: the end is the last day with VIIRS detections inside the perimeter before a gap of more than 10 days (150 days at most), so it is approximate. 85 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.