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Bor Municipality fire, July 2024 Град Бор · Bor Municipality

Out · last detection 1 Aug 2024, 00:55 UTC

The fire started on 29 July 2024 in Bor Municipality, Serbia, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 243 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 29th largest in Borski upravni okrug since 2016 (of 61 with a page). Number 34 in Serbia in 2024, of 82.

The power measured by the satellite is low (9.1 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
243ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
4days
29 Jul 2024 – 1 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
29 Jul
2024
Heat detections
29
in a single hotspot: 9 MW
Danger at start
36
High · FWI index
Average daily power
21MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 29 Jul1 Aug
1 Aug 2024

How it evolved, day by day

29 Jul 2024 · 17 MW · 4 30 Jul 2024 · 24 MW · 11 31 Jul 2024 · 39 MW · 11 1 Aug 2024 · 4 MW · 3
29 Jul 30 Jul 31 Jul 1 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
59km/h · peak gust
15%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.3 mm on 2 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Bor Municipality Град Бор 40,845 inhabitants · 11.6 km from the centre where it started
    243 ha reached on 29 Jul
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Broadleaved forest36 %
  • Other natural land34 %
  • Agricultural areas18 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland12 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
29 Jul 26.0 °C 24 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
30 Jul 26.0 °C 22 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
31 Jul 27.5 °C 24 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
1 Aug 30.6 °C 15 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
2 Aug after 30.8 °C 23 % 27 km/h 1.3 mm High 22

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 22 Jul 2024
After · 8 Aug 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 2 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 24 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak24 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1030 µg/m³
Optical depth0.46
27282930311234
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 29Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Serbia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bor Municipality fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 29 July 2024 and 1 August 2024: 4 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 243 hectares (2.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Bor Municipality (243 ha, 0.3 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Bor Municipality and came within 11.6 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.6 °C, humidity dropped to 15 % and gusts hit 59 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 36, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Serbia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 29 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.