Burned area
satellite only8,651ha
Perimeter published by GWIS (Copernicus).
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus)
- Date
- 1 May 2023 – 11 May 2023
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page to compare it with.
RU · Russia · –
Bolsherechensky District fire, 1 May 2023 Bolsherechensky District
Out · last detection 11 May 2023, 09:02 UTC
The fire started on 1 May 2023 in Bolsherechensky District, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 11 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,651 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 38th largest in Omsk Oblast since 2016 (of 148 with a page). Number 121 in Russia in 2023, of 450.
Use this data
Fire page data · version 2026-10-27matches the official recordwith caveatssatellite onlymodel
When copying, the sentence is
Tick the figures you want: they make up the lede and the CSV.
Duration by satellite
satellite only11days
1 May 2023 to 11 May 2023: first and last day with fire on the page.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- last detection: 11 May 2023, 09:02 UTC
+− cross-check
Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.
Start
satellite only1 May 2023
First day with fire seen by the satellites or the perimeter.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- 1 May 2023
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page, so the alert time and the cause are not known here.
The worst day
satellite only915MW
Total radiative power on 4 May 2023; hotspots that day: 146.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (FRP)
- Date
- 4 May 2023
+− cross-check
Fire radiative power (FRP) measures the energy the fire gives off when the satellite passes. Added up by day, it compares intensity, not area.
Danger at the start
model13.1FWI · moderate
Fire Weather Index (Canadian system) computed by WorldFires for the day the fire started. Consecutive days without rain before: 16.
- Source
- WorldFires calculation (Canadian FWI system)
- Date
- 1 May 2023, local noon
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
This is an index computed from weather model data, not a measurement of the fire nor an official warning. Danger warnings are issued by each country’s authority. Emergency number and official warnings
Weather during the fire
model28.5°C · 5% RH
High of 28.5 °C and minimum humidity of 5% on 7 May 2023; gusts of 47 km/h on 1 May 2023.
- Source
- weather model at the fire’s grid cell
- Date
- 1 May 2023 – 11 May 2023
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
These are model values for a cell of about 25 km, not from a weather station: they may differ from what was measured on the ground.
This page’s change log has been kept since 24 October 2026: every night what it publishes is compared and the difference is logged. Anything earlier is reconstructed from each source’s date and marked as reconstructed.
Show
-
· reconstructed weatherWeather and FWI computed from the ERA5 reanalysis
-
logStart date: 27 April 2023 → 1 May 2023.
-
logStart date: 1 May 2023 → 27 April 2023.
-
· reconstructed GHSLPopulation and built-up area computed
Area logged each night
Move the slider to see which area the page published each day.
Versioned permanent link
https://worldfires.org/en/fire/bolsherechensky-district-2023-05?v=2026-10-27A version keeps the area, dates, name and official record; the area as it was logged (changes under 2% are not logged). The map, hotspots and weather always show today’s data.
Citation
A lede of about 60 words figures only, no adjectives
CSV for this fire bolsherechensky-district-2023-05.csv · daily, no individual hotspots
| fecha | focos_viirs | frp_mw | tmax_c | tmin_c | hr_min_pct | viento_max_kmh | racha_max_kmh | precip_mm | fwi | clase_fwi | dentro_del_incendio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-05-01 | 2 | 7 | 6.6 | -2.4 | 33 | 21.4 | 46.8 | 0 | 13.1 | moderado | 1 |
| 2023-05-02 | 14 | 165 | 12.3 | -5.9 | 27 | 9.9 | 23.8 | 0 | 9.9 | bajo | 1 |
| 2023-05-03 | 48 | 637 | 16.6 | -3.3 | 17 | 12.8 | 25.9 | 0 | 14.3 | moderado | 1 |
| 2023-05-04 | 146 | 915 | 24 | 5.2 | 16 | 20.2 | 43.2 | 0 | 22.6 | alto | 1 |
| 2023-05-05 | 73 | 435 | 25.9 | 9.7 | 7 | 20.5 | 44.3 | 0 | 30.5 | alto | 1 |
| 2023-05-06 | 72 | 440 | 26.5 | 7.3 | 3 | 12.6 | 30.6 | 0 | 29.9 | alto | 1 |
| 2023-05-07 | 44 | 205 | 28.5 | 6.4 | 5 | 15 | 34.2 | 0 | 33.5 | alto | 1 |
| 2023-05-08 | 8 | 57 | 19 | 10.3 | 12 | 19.7 | 41.8 | 0 | 34.8 | alto | 1 |
| 2023-05-09 | 26 | 108 | 11.2 | -0.4 | 23 | 19.3 | 44.6 | 0 | 27.6 | alto | 1 |
| 2023-05-10 | 14 | 79 | 13.6 | -3.1 | 18 | 8.6 | 24.8 | 0 | 20.8 | moderado | 1 |
| 2023-05-11 | 6 | 46 | 17 | 4.8 | 17 | 18.4 | 33.1 | 0 | 27.6 | alto | 1 |
| 2023-05-12 | 0 | 0 | 11.2 | 1.5 | 21 | 16.7 | 33.5 | 0.2 | 25 | alto | 0 |
| 2023-05-13 | 0 | 0 | 12.9 | -0.9 | 20 | 16.6 | 38.5 | 0 | 25.1 | alto | 0 |
| 2023-05-14 | 0 | 0 | 16.7 | 3.1 | 15 | 15.2 | 37.8 | 0 | 25.2 | alto | 0 |
| 2023-05-15 | 0 | 0 | 15.1 | 6 | 15 | 15.5 | 36.4 | 0 | 25.9 | alto | 0 |
| 2023-05-16 | 0 | 0 | 18.7 | 6 | 26 | 26.1 | 56.2 | 0 | 33.3 | alto | 0 |
| 2023-05-17 | 0 | 0 | 11.6 | 1.2 | 30 | 15.4 | 37.8 | 0 | 22.8 | alto | 0 |
| 2023-05-18 | 0 | 0 | 15.3 | -0.6 | 22 | 15.8 | 31.7 | 0 | 23.5 | alto | 0 |
| 2023-05-19 | 0 | 0 | 20.6 | -0.1 | 17 | 12.6 | 29.9 | 0 | 25.3 | alto | 0 |
| 2023-05-20 | 0 | 0 | 22.9 | 4.4 | 18 | 13.5 | 32 | 0 | 27.6 | alto | 0 |
| 2023-05-21 | 0 | 0 | 24.9 | 6.5 | 16 | 12.6 | 27.7 | 0 | 29.6 | alto | 0 |
It is generated in your browser from this page’s data: one file per fire, aggregated by day and without individual hotspots.
Live widget for your story
It updates itself while the fire is still active and links to this page. Free, with the attribution shown at the bottom.
Sources for this page: GWIS (Copernicus), NASA FIRMS (VIIRS), ERA5 (ECMWF/Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), GHSL (JRC). Open-Meteo.com · How we build fire pages: methodology
- Burnt area
- 8,651ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 11days
- 1 May 2023 – 11 May 2023
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 1 May
- 2023
- Heat detections
- 453
- in a single hotspot: 0 MW
- Danger at start
- 13
- Moderate · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 281MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
HOTSPOTS BY DAY
1 May11 May
11 May 2023
How it evolved, day by day
1 May
4 May
7 May
10 May
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
28°high
47km/h · peak gust
3%lowest humidity
It had gone 16 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
30% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,574 ha in 2021.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Moscow boundary: geoBoundaries · OpenStreetMap, Wambacher · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Bolsherechensky District where it started8,671 ha2.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2025Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20
Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 May | 6.6 °C | 33 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 13 |
| 2 May | 12.3 °C | 27 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | Low 10 |
| 3 May | 16.6 °C | 17 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 4 May | 24.0 °C | 16 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 5 May | 25.9 °C | 7 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 6 May | 26.5 °C | 3 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 7 May | 28.5 °C | 5 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 8 May | 19.0 °C | 12 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 9 May | 11.2 °C | 23 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 10 May | 13.6 °C | 18 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 21 |
| 11 May | 17.0 °C | 17 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 12 May after | 11.2 °C | 21 % | 34 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 25 |
| 13 May after | 12.9 °C | 20 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 14 May after | 16.7 °C | 15 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 15 May after | 15.1 °C | 15 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 16 May after | 18.7 °C | 26 % | 56 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 17 May after | 11.6 °C | 30 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 23 |
| 18 May after | 15.3 °C | 22 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 19 May after | 20.6 °C | 17 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 20 May after | 22.9 °C | 18 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 21 May after | 24.9 °C | 16 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
Its twins: fires that started in the same weather
It started with an FWI of 13.1, a minimum humidity of 33% and 16 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2017: 20.
FWI at the start
13.1
Minimum humidity
33 %
Days without rain
16
this fire
chosen twins
rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar
Outlines of the closest twins
This fire · Bolsherechensky District fire, 1 May 2023
8,651 ha
11 days
FWI 13.1
Min. humidity 33 %
Krutinsky District fire, April 2021
3,440 ha
8 days
FWI 12.0
Min. humidity 32 %
193 km away, in 2021
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.
Vengerovsky District fire, April 2022
4,662 ha
3 days
FWI 12.4
Min. humidity 35 %
128 km away, in 2022
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 3.8 mm on 21 Apr.
Vengerovsky District fire, April 2022
3,041 ha
2 days
FWI 12.5
Min. humidity 32 %
207 km away, in 2022
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 2.6 mm on 21 Apr.
Ust-Tarksky District fire, May 2022
3,827 ha
4 days
FWI 15.8
Min. humidity 30 %
94 km away, in 2022
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.
Vengerovsky District fire, April 2020
7,640 ha
3 days
FWI 10.4
Min. humidity 33 %
198 km away, in 2020
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 9.2 mm on 24 Apr.
What happened to them
- 5 days
- median duration
- 4,585 ha
- median area
- 15 %
- went past 10,000 ha
- 3.4 mm
- rain at the end (median; 16 of 20 had it)
It was 1.9 times larger than the median of its twins and lasted 11 days, against 5 days.
Only 4 of its 20 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 4 of 20, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 3.4 mm.
This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it
How it ended
—first rain
—no rain in ten days
47km/h · max. gust
It was considered over on 11 May, and not even 1 mm fell in the following ten days: it went out without rain. Twins with rain when they ended: 16 of 20, with a median of 3.4 mm.
Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
How a twin is chosen
- Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2017.
- Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
- Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
- Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
- They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
↔
Before · 24 Apr 2023
After · 18 May 2023
Sentinel-2 did not pass over on that day. Try another date, or use false colour, which is daily.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 3 May 2023 the air beside the fire reached 78 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 42: 2.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
PM2.5 peak78 µg/m³
Days over the guideline10 days
PM10112 µg/m³
Optical depth1.40
WHO 15
29 Apr3 May7 May11 May
Good
Fair
Moderate
Poor
Very poor
Extremely poor
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 0Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV
Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 6,494 haBolsherechensky District4 May 2023 · 10 days · 18 km away
- 10,598 haBolsherechensky District1 May 2023 · 5 days · 20 km away
- 9,960 haTarsky DistrictApril 2021 · 9 days · 20 km away
- 11,284 haKolosovsky District4 May 2021 · 8 days · 22 km away
- 7,175 haBolsherechensky DistrictApril 2023 · 6 days · 30 km away
- 7,822 haBolsherechensky District19 April 2021 · 6 days · 36 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Bolsherechensky District fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 1 May 2023 and 11 May 2023: 11 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,651 hectares (86.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Bolsherechensky District (8,671 ha, 2.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 28.5 °C, humidity dropped to 3 % and gusts hit 47 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
- How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
- Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2017 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 20. Their median duration was 5 days and their median area 4,585 ha; 15 % went past 10,000 ha. Only 4 of its 20 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 4 of 20, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 3.4 mm.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings
Satellite cross-check
History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
- Start date: 27 April 2023 → 1 May 2023.
- Start date: 1 May 2023 → 27 April 2023.
RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.