Skip to content
worldfires
UA · Ukraine · –

Boikivske fire, 28 August 2025 Кальміуський район · Boikivske

Out · last detection 31 Aug 2025, 00:48 UTC

The fire started on 28 August 2025 in Boikivske, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 222 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 366th largest in Donetsk Oblast since 2016 (of 1004 with a page). Number 565 in Ukraine in 2025, of 1358.

The power measured by the satellite is low (18.5 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
222ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
4days
28 Aug 2025 – 31 Aug 2025
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
28 Aug
2025
Heat detections
13
in a single hotspot: 18 MW
Danger at start
39
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
18MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 28 Aug31 Aug
31 Aug 2025

How it evolved, day by day

29 Aug 2025 · 1 MW · 1 30 Aug 2025 · 48 MW · 8 31 Aug 2025 · 5 MW · 4
29 Aug 30 Aug 31 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
56km/h · peak gust
11%lowest humidity

It had gone 24 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Boikivske Кальміуський район 122,600 inhabitants · 22.4 km from the centre where it started
    222 ha reached on 29 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas57 %
  • Other natural land36 %
  • Mixed forest6.9 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
28 Aug 29.7 °C 20 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
29 Aug 32.1 °C 11 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
30 Aug 32.8 °C 19 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 68
31 Aug 32.3 °C 25 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
1 Sept after 31.9 °C 36 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
2 Sept after 29.2 °C 44 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
3 Sept after 28.9 °C 28 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
4 Sept after 26.1 °C 36 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
5 Sept after 24.0 °C 35 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
6 Sept after 25.8 °C 30 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
7 Sept after 27.8 °C 33 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
8 Sept after 27.9 °C 37 % 41 km/h 0.1 mm High 38
9 Sept after 26.0 °C 35 % 49 km/h 0.2 mm Very high 41
10 Sept after 25.4 °C 35 % 51 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 38.8, a minimum humidity of 20% and 24 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 37.

FWI at the start 38.8
Minimum humidity 20 %
Days without rain 24
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Kostiantynivka fire, July 2024
176 ha 2 days FWI 38.7 Min. humidity 21 % 107 km away, in 2024

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 4.0 mm on 4 Aug.

What happened to them

2 days
median duration
197 ha
median area
14 %
went past 1,000 ha
4.0 mm
rain at the end (median; 27 of 37 had it)

It burned an area similar to its twins (222 ha against a median of 197 ha) and lasted 4 days, against 2 days.

In 10 of 37, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 4.0 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

—first rain
—no rain in ten days
56km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 31 Aug, and not even 1 mm fell in the following ten days: it went out without rain. Twins with rain when they ended: 27 of 37, with a median of 4.0 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 21 Aug 2025
After · 7 Sept 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 31 August 2025 the air beside the fire reached 61 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 23: 1.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak61 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1077 µg/m³
Optical depth0.45
28 Aug30 Aug1 Sept3 Sept
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 13Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Boikivske fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 28 August 2025 to 31 August 2025 (4 days). The perimeter dates it from 30 August 2025 to 31 August 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 222 hectares (2.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Boikivske (222 ha, 0.2 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Boikivske and came within 22.4 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.8 °C, humidity dropped to 11 % and gusts hit 56 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 68, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 37. Their median duration was 2 days and their median area 197 ha; 14 % went past 1,000 ha. In 10 of 37, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 4.0 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 30 August 2025 to 31 August 2025. 13 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.