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Bilozerka fire, 16 July 2025 Білозерський район · Bilozerka

Out · last detection 23 Jul 2025, 23:21 UTC

The fire started on 16 July 2025 in Bilozerka, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 8 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 961 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 96th largest in Kherson Oblast since 2016 (of 1103 with a page). Number 64 in Ukraine in 2025, of 1359.

The power measured by the satellite is low (7.5 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
961ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
8days
16 Jul 2025 – 23 Jul 2025
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
16 Jul
2025
Heat detections
8
in a single hotspot: 8 MW
Danger at start
45
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
12MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Jul23 Jul
23 Jul 2025

How it evolved, day by day

16 Jul 2025 · 5 MW · 2 21 Jul 2025 · 3 MW · 1 23 Jul 2025 · 27 MW · 5
16 Jul 21 Jul 23 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
52km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone 17 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.6% of the area of London (9.6 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Bilozerka Білозерський район 64,790 inhabitants · 12.4 km from the centre where it started
    961 ha reached on 16 Jul
    0.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas97 %
  • Other natural land1.7 %
  • Mixed forest0.5 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area1.5 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 1.5 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Jul 34.7 °C 22 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
17 Jul 31.3 °C 34 % 42 km/h 1.8 mm High 24
18 Jul 29.8 °C 44 % 51 km/h 1.3 mm High 22
19 Jul 26.8 °C 41 % 44 km/h 0.2 mm High 27
20 Jul 28.8 °C 38 % 42 km/h 0.1 mm High 30
21 Jul 30.6 °C 39 % 47 km/h 2.2 mm Moderate 19
22 Jul 31.7 °C 36 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
23 Jul 33.0 °C 28 % 38 km/h 0.1 mm High 36
24 Jul after 33.8 °C 23 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
25 Jul after 33.3 °C 26 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
26 Jul after 36.0 °C 29 % 40 km/h 0.2 mm Very high 42
27 Jul after 36.4 °C 30 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
28 Jul after 35.5 °C 28 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
29 Jul after 36.5 °C 30 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
30 Jul after 32.8 °C 37 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
31 Jul after 29.4 °C 29 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
1 Aug after 31.1 °C 23 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
2 Aug after 31.9 °C 24 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 38

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Jul 2025
After · 30 Jul 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 15 July 2025 the air beside the fire reached 12 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak12 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1015 µg/m³
Optical depth0.58
151617181920212223
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 8Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bilozerka fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 16 July 2025 to 23 July 2025 (8 days). The perimeter dates it from 17 July 2025 to 20 July 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 961 hectares (9.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Bilozerka (961 ha, 0.6 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Bilozerka and came within 12.4 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.7 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 45, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 17 July 2025 to 20 July 2025. 8 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.