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Bilozerka fire, 1 July 2025 Білозерський район · Bilozerka, Oleshky

Out · last detection 1 Jul 2025, 11:19 UTC

The fire started on 1 July 2025 in Bilozerka, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 115 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 991th largest in Kherson Oblast since 2016 (of 1103 with a page). Number 1170 in Ukraine in 2025, of 1359.

The power measured by the satellite is low (17.0 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
115ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
1 Jul 2025 – 3 Jul 2025
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
1 Jul
2025
Heat detections
4
in a single hotspot: 17 MW
Danger at start
36
High · FWI index
Energy released
54MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 1 Jul3 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

1

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
44km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.1 mm on 5 Jul.

This area had burned before

36% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 41 ha in 2024.

What happened to each town

  1. Bilozerka Білозерський район 64,790 inhabitants · 56.0 km from the town where it started
    102 ha reached on 1 Jul
    0.1 %
  2. Oleshky Олешківський район 70,367 inhabitants · 19.1 km from the town
    13 ha reached on 1 Jul
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas36 %
  • Mixed forest29 %
  • Other natural land18 %
  • Coniferous forest17 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
1 Jul 26.4 °C 26 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
2 Jul 27.5 °C 25 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
3 Jul 29.6 °C 29 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
4 Jul after 33.9 °C 23 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
5 Jul after 30.4 °C 39 % 39 km/h 1.1 mm High 24

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 24 Jun 2025
After · 10 Jul 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 6 July 2025 the air beside the fire reached 26 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak26 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1033 µg/m³
Optical depth0.36
2930123456
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 4Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bilozerka fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 1 July 2025 and 3 July 2025: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 115 hectares (1.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Bilozerka (102 ha, 0.1 %); Oleshky (13 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 19.1 km of Oleshky. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.6 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 36, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.