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Bilozerka fire, 23 April 2025 Білозерський район · Ukraine

Out · last detection 27 Apr 2025, 11:37 UTC

The fire started on 23 April 2025 in Bilozerka, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 116 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 984th largest in Kherson Oblast since 2016 (of 1103 with a page). Number 1160 in Ukraine in 2025, of 1359.

The power measured by the satellite is low (26.8 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
116ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
6days
23 Apr 2025 – 28 Apr 2025
Municipalities hit
0
districts
Started on
23 Apr
2025
Heat detections
5
in a single hotspot: 27 MW
Danger at start
10
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
37MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 23 Apr28 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

27 Apr 2025 · 37 MW · 5

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

22°high
44km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.4 mm on 7 May.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What burned

  • Other natural land99 %
  • Other land cover0.9 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
26 Apr 21.9 °C 42 % 44 km/h 1.3 mm Low 10
27 Apr 15.1 °C 25 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
28 Apr 15.0 °C 22 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
29 Apr after 17.1 °C 32 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
30 Apr after 20.5 °C 33 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
1 May after 23.0 °C 39 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
2 May after 18.2 °C 23 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
3 May after 20.4 °C 26 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
4 May after 19.3 °C 31 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
5 May after 19.6 °C 49 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
6 May after 19.3 °C 43 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
7 May after 18.8 °C 63 % 30 km/h 3.4 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 16 Apr 2025
After · 5 May 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 25 April 2025 the air beside the fire reached 18 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak18 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1048 µg/m³
Optical depth0.43
242526272829301
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 5Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bilozerka fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 23 April 2025 to 28 April 2025 (6 days). The perimeter dates it from 26 April 2025 to 28 April 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 116 hectares (1.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 21.9 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 15, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 26 April 2025 to 28 April 2025. 5 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.