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Bilozerka fire, 10 July 2024 Білозерський район · Bilozerka

Out · last measured on 11 Jul 2024

The fire started on 10 July 2024 in Bilozerka, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 755 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 127th largest in Kherson Oblast since 2016 (of 1103 with a page). Number 180 in Ukraine in 2024, of 2092.

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We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.

Burnt area
755ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
10 Jul 2024 – 11 Jul 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
10 Jul
2024
Danger at start
45
Very high · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

38°high
40km/h · peak gust
19%lowest humidity

It had gone 23 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

27% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 205 ha in 2022.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.5% of the area of London (7.6 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Bilozerka Білозерський район 64,790 inhabitants · 1.5 km from the centre where it started
    754 ha
    0.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas93 %
  • Other natural land6.2 %
  • Mixed forest0.9 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
10 Jul 37.6 °C 19 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
11 Jul 37.1 °C 19 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
12 Jul after 37.4 °C 21 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
13 Jul after 34.8 °C 21 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
14 Jul after 35.8 °C 21 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
15 Jul after 37.4 °C 31 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
16 Jul after 38.7 °C 24 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
17 Jul after 38.4 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
18 Jul after 38.3 °C 25 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
19 Jul after 34.0 °C 42 % 40 km/h 0.7 mm High 33
20 Jul after 32.7 °C 31 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
21 Jul after 33.1 °C 32 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 33

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 3 Jul 2024
After · 18 Jul 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 10 July 2024 the air beside the fire reached 18 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak18 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1024 µg/m³
Optical depth0.30
891011121314
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bilozerka fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 10 July 2024 and 11 July 2024: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 755 hectares (7.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Bilozerka (754 ha, 0.5 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Bilozerka and came within 1.5 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.6 °C, humidity dropped to 19 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 48, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.