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Beytüşşebap fire, 3 September 2016 Beytüşşebap

Out · last detection 4 Sept 2016, 09:46 UTC

The fire started on 3 September 2016 in Beytüşşebap, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 105 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 186th largest in Şırnak since 2016 (of 192 with a page). Number 217 in Türkiye in 2016, of 223.

Burnt area
105ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
3 Sept 2016 – 4 Sept 2016
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
3 Sept
2016
Heat detections
10
in a single hotspot: 44 MW
Danger at start
41
Very high · FWI index
Energy released
182MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

4 Sept 2016
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 3 Sept4 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

34

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

25°high
54km/h · peak gust
23%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Beytüşşebap 16,317 inhabitants · 6.5 km from the town where it started
    106 ha reached on 3 Sept
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Scrub and transitional woodland58 %
  • Broadleaved forest24 %
  • Other natural land18 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
3 Sept 25.0 °C 23 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
4 Sept 23.3 °C 25 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
5 Sept after 23.1 °C 23 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
6 Sept after 23.4 °C 26 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
7 Sept after 25.0 °C 22 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
8 Sept after 25.7 °C 21 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
9 Sept after 25.1 °C 20 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
10 Sept after 25.9 °C 19 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
11 Sept after 25.8 °C 17 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
12 Sept after 25.8 °C 10 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
13 Sept after 25.0 °C 17 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
14 Sept after 21.8 °C 23 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 Aug 2016
After · 11 Sept 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 1 September 2016 the air beside the fire reached 35 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 20: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak35 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1044 µg/m³
1234567
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 10Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Beytüşşebap fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 3 September 2016 and 4 September 2016: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 105 hectares (1.0 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Beytüşşebap (106 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 6.5 km of Beytüşşebap. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 25.0 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 54 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.