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Besikó fire, 14 April 2026 Besikó

Out · last detection 21 Apr 2026, 19:29 UTC

The fire started on 14 April 2026 in Besikó, Panama, and satellites saw it burning for 8 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,364 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

Number 3 in Panama in 2026, of 6.

Burnt area
1,364ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
8days
14 Apr 2026 – 21 Apr 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
14 Apr
2026
Heat detections
34
in a single hotspot: 32 MW
Danger at start
4
Very low · FWI index
Average daily power
44MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

21 Apr 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Apr21 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

16 Apr 2026 · 10 MW · 3 18 Apr 2026 · 5 MW · 1 19 Apr 2026 · 93 MW · 8 20 Apr 2026 · 82 MW · 10 21 Apr 2026 · 32 MW · 12
16 Apr 18 Apr 19 Apr 20 Apr 21 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
39km/h · peak gust
49%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 5.3 mm on 22 Apr.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Besikó 2,014 inhabitants where it started
    1,373 ha reached on 16 Apr
    1.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Apr 29.5 °C 63 % 36 km/h 0.8 mm Very low 4
17 Apr 30.5 °C 56 % 34 km/h 1.4 mm Very low 3
18 Apr 31.2 °C 49 % 27 km/h 0.3 mm Low 7
19 Apr 30.4 °C 50 % 31 km/h 0.2 mm Low 8
20 Apr 31.1 °C 50 % 37 km/h 0.4 mm Low 9
21 Apr 30.0 °C 54 % 39 km/h 1.0 mm Low 6
22 Apr after 30.1 °C 62 % 33 km/h 5.3 mm Very low 1

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Apr 2026
After · 28 Apr 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 18 April 2026 the air beside the fire reached 23 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 16: 1.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak23 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1024 µg/m³
Optical depth0.27
1415161718192021222324
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 34Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Panama ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Besikó fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 14 April 2026 to 21 April 2026 (8 days). The perimeter dates it from 16 April 2026 to 21 April 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,364 hectares (13.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Besikó (1,373 ha, 1.8 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.2 °C, humidity dropped to 49 % and gusts hit 39 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 9, class Low.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Panama (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · 103

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911 · 103.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.