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Bent Jbail fire, 29 August 2026 Bent Jbail, Marjaayoun

Out · last measured on 25 Sept 2026

The fire started on 29 August 2026 in Bent Jbail, Lebanon, and satellites saw it burning for 28 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 117 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 28th largest in Nabatîyé since 2016 (of 39 with a page). Number 15 in Lebanon in 2026, of 18.

Compare with…

We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but not yet its hotspots: NASA publishes the yearly hotspot archive only once the year closes. The page picks it up automatically when it is available.

Burnt area
117ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
28days
29 Aug 2026 – 25 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
29 Aug
2026
Danger at start
44
Very high · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

33°high
54km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone 51 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

11% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 13 ha in 2024.

What happened to each town

  1. Bent Jbail where it started
    82 ha
    0.3 %
  2. 36 ha
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land70 %
  • Mixed forest16 %
  • Agricultural areas13 %
  • Coniferous forest0.9 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.21 ha
Residents≈ 30

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.21 hectares of built-up land and about 30 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
29 Aug 32.8 °C 35 % 54 km/h 0.2 mm Very high 44
30 Aug 28.8 °C 46 % 40 km/h 0.2 mm High 34
31 Aug 30.5 °C 42 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
1 Sept 31.1 °C 46 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
2 Sept 32.5 °C 46 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
3 Sept 31.1 °C 57 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
4 Sept 30.8 °C 47 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
5 Sept 30.2 °C 48 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
6 Sept 29.5 °C 49 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
7 Sept 31.1 °C 54 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
8 Sept 32.7 °C 38 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
9 Sept 31.9 °C 25 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
10 Sept 29.9 °C 41 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
11 Sept 30.2 °C 52 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
12 Sept 30.9 °C 56 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
13 Sept 31.0 °C 52 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
14 Sept 32.6 °C 37 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
15 Sept 32.5 °C 41 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
16 Sept 31.2 °C 49 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
17 Sept 31.4 °C 41 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
18 Sept 26.5 °C 48 % 45 km/h 1.1 mm High 22
19 Sept 27.1 °C 46 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
20 Sept 28.6 °C 49 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
21 Sept 28.8 °C 48 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
22 Sept 29.0 °C 46 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
23 Sept 28.2 °C 49 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
24 Sept 28.7 °C 48 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
25 Sept 27.9 °C 49 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
26 Sept after 27.3 °C 53 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
27 Sept after 27.4 °C 47 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
28 Sept after 25.4 °C 53 % 51 km/h 0.2 mm High 27
29 Sept after 25.8 °C 50 % 34 km/h 0.5 mm High 27
30 Sept after 25.0 °C 55 % 29 km/h 0.1 mm High 23
1 Oct after 25.8 °C 44 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
2 Oct after 25.0 °C 48 % 40 km/h 0.2 mm High 28
3 Oct after 26.1 °C 41 % 38 km/h 0.4 mm High 28
4 Oct after 28.4 °C 30 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
5 Oct after 25.7 °C 48 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 32

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 22 Aug 2026
After · 2 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 2 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 42 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 33: 2.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak42 µg/m³
Days over the guideline15 days
PM1057 µg/m³
Optical depth0.43
272829303112345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Other fires nearby

All fires in Lebanon ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bent Jbail fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 29 August 2026 to 25 September 2026 (28 days). The perimeter dates it from 29 August 2026 to 29 August 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 117 hectares (1.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Bent Jbail (82 ha, 0.3 %); Marjaayoun (36 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.8 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 54 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 44, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Lebanon (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 29 August 2026 to 29 August 2026. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.