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Benjamín Aceval fire, 19 September 2020 Benjamín Aceval, Villa Hayes

Out · last detection 13 Oct 2020, 05:02 UTC

The fire started on 19 September 2020 in Benjamín Aceval, Paraguay, and satellites saw it burning for 25 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 27,409 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 11th largest in PRESIDENTE HAYES since 2016 (of 738 with a page). Number 8 in Paraguay in 2020, of 424.

Compare with…
Burnt area
27,409ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
25days
19 Sept 2020 – 13 Oct 2020
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
19 Sept
2020
Heat detections
1,306
in a single hotspot: 328 MW
Danger at start
29
High · FWI index
Average daily power
887MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 19 Sept13 Oct
13 Oct 2020

How it evolved, day by day

19 Sept 2020 · 58 MW · 7 20 Sept 2020 · 936 MW · 36 22 Sept 2020 · 11 MW · 1 23 Sept 2020 · 39 MW · 6 24 Sept 2020 · 22 MW · 3 25 Sept 2020 · 293 MW · 31 26 Sept 2020 · 2,307 MW · 70 27 Sept 2020 · 1,123 MW · 89 28 Sept 2020 · 273 MW · 44 29 Sept 2020 · 91 MW · 15 30 Sept 2020 · 73 MW · 15 1 Oct 2020 · 2,891 MW · 106 2 Oct 2020 · 7,080 MW · 359 3 Oct 2020 · 763 MW · 82 4 Oct 2020 · 297 MW · 47 5 Oct 2020 · 433 MW · 45 6 Oct 2020 · 224 MW · 21 7 Oct 2020 · 586 MW · 30 8 Oct 2020 · 1,014 MW · 53 9 Oct 2020 · 744 MW · 59 10 Oct 2020 · 167 MW · 20 11 Oct 2020 · 944 MW · 74 12 Oct 2020 · 308 MW · 38 13 Oct 2020 · 621 MW · 55
19 Sept 24 Sept 28 Sept 2 Oct 6 Oct 10 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

42°high
64km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.2 mm on 14 Oct.

This area had burned before

25% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,399 ha in 2016, 1,626 ha in 2017, 3,765 ha in 2018. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 6,819 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 17% of the area of London (274 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Benjamín Aceval where it started
    20,365 ha reached on 19 Sept
    1.8 %
  2. 7,177 ha reached on 19 Sept
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area1.2 ha
Residents≈ 70

Inside the perimeter there were about 1.2 hectares of built-up land and about 70 residents (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
19 Sept 33.9 °C 19 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
20 Sept 25.4 °C 26 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
21 Sept 24.0 °C 28 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
22 Sept 29.3 °C 28 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
23 Sept 32.4 °C 39 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
24 Sept 35.7 °C 31 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
25 Sept 39.2 °C 24 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
26 Sept 40.2 °C 23 % 59 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
27 Sept 36.2 °C 36 % 64 km/h 5.9 mm Moderate 16
28 Sept 25.2 °C 41 % 44 km/h 5.2 mm Very low 4
29 Sept 36.5 °C 36 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
30 Sept 39.8 °C 28 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
1 Oct 41.5 °C 23 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
2 Oct 39.3 °C 25 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
3 Oct 28.7 °C 48 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
4 Oct 28.9 °C 46 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
5 Oct 27.9 °C 42 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
6 Oct 31.8 °C 39 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
7 Oct 37.6 °C 33 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
8 Oct 38.2 °C 32 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
9 Oct 32.1 °C 36 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
10 Oct 33.3 °C 16 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
11 Oct 36.1 °C 17 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
12 Oct 37.0 °C 25 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
13 Oct 34.3 °C 32 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
14 Oct after 36.0 °C 37 % 50 km/h 2.2 mm High 22

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 12 Sept 2020
After · 20 Oct 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 1,306Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Paraguay ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Benjamín Aceval fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 19 September 2020 to 13 October 2020 (25 days). The perimeter dates it from 23 September 2020 to 13 October 2020.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 27,409 hectares (274.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Benjamín Aceval (20,365 ha, 1.8 %); Villa Hayes (7,177 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 41.5 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 64 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 42, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Paraguay (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 132 · 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Start date: 23 September 2020 → 19 September 2020.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 132 · 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 23 September 2020 to 13 October 2020. 1,306 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.