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Bendasi fire, April 2026 Bendasi, Azum

Out · last detection 2 May 2026, 00:09 UTC

The fire started on 29 April 2026 in Bendasi, Sudan, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,210 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 9th largest in Central Darfur since 2016 (of 45 with a page). Number 49 in Sudan in 2026, of 223.

Burnt area
4,210ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
4days
29 Apr 2026 – 2 May 2026
Municipalities hit
2
localities
Started on
29 Apr
2026
Heat detections
114
in a single hotspot: 42 MW
Danger at start
57
Extreme · FWI index
Energy released
738MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

2 May 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 29 Apr2 May

How it evolved, day by day

293012

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

39°high
28km/h · peak gust
5%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

75% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 42 ha in 2016, 3,137 ha in 2024.

What happened to each town

  1. Bendasi where it started
    4,185 ha reached on 29 Apr
    0.8 %
  2. 58 ha reached on 1 May
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
29 Apr 37.7 °C 6 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
30 Apr 37.6 °C 6 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
1 May 38.0 °C 6 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
2 May 39.1 °C 5 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
3 May after 38.9 °C 7 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
4 May after 39.0 °C 11 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 66
5 May after 39.9 °C 8 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
6 May after 38.8 °C 8 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
7 May after 38.5 °C 7 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
8 May after 38.1 °C 6 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
9 May after 39.0 °C 5 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 61
10 May after 37.1 °C 7 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64
11 May after 37.6 °C 8 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 67
12 May after 37.8 °C 12 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 22 Apr 2026
After · 9 May 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 30 April 2026 the air beside the fire reached 37 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 31: 2.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak37 µg/m³
Days over the guideline6 days
PM10220 µg/m³
Optical depth0.49
2728293012345
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 114Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Sudan ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bendasi fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 29 April 2026 and 2 May 2026: 4 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,210 hectares (42.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Bendasi (4,185 ha, 0.8 %); Azum (58 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 39.1 °C, humidity dropped to 5 % and gusts hit 28 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 57, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Sudan (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.