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Bauntovsky Rayon fire, 7 June 2025 Bauntovsky Rayon, Yeravninsky Rayon

Out · last detection 27 Jun 2025, 19:42 UTC

The fire started on 7 June 2025 in Bauntovsky Rayon, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 21 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,748 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 46th largest in Buryatia since 2016 (of 198 with a page). Number 75 in Russia in 2025, of 246.

Compare with…
Burnt area
8,748ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
21days
7 Jun 2025 – 27 Jun 2025
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
7 Jun
2025
Heat detections
870
in a single hotspot: 90 MW
Danger at start
25
High · FWI index
Average daily power
401MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 7 Jun27 Jun
27 Jun 2025

How it evolved, day by day

7 Jun 2025 · 106 MW · 6 8 Jun 2025 · 131 MW · 33 9 Jun 2025 · 782 MW · 96 11 Jun 2025 · 489 MW · 44 13 Jun 2025 · 4 MW · 1 14 Jun 2025 · 427 MW · 52 15 Jun 2025 · 115 MW · 18 16 Jun 2025 · 149 MW · 13 19 Jun 2025 · 18 MW · 10 20 Jun 2025 · 408 MW · 54 21 Jun 2025 · 1,986 MW · 169 22 Jun 2025 · 771 MW · 78 23 Jun 2025 · 83 MW · 41 24 Jun 2025 · 228 MW · 82 25 Jun 2025 · 1,004 MW · 143 26 Jun 2025 · 107 MW · 29 27 Jun 2025 · 2 MW · 1
7 Jun 11 Jun 15 Jun 20 Jun 21 Jun 23 Jun 26 Jun

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
66km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 14.2 mm on 30 Jun.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 5.5% of the area of London (87 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Bauntovsky Rayon where it started
    6,529 ha reached on 7 Jun
    0.1 %
  2. 2,047 ha reached on 9 Jun
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Jun 19.5 °C 20 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
8 Jun 18.6 °C 20 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm High 22
9 Jun 23.2 °C 17 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
10 Jun 18.3 °C 28 % 36 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 19
11 Jun 20.8 °C 33 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
12 Jun 22.3 °C 33 % 40 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 21
13 Jun 18.6 °C 40 % 42 km/h 1.1 mm Moderate 13
14 Jun 22.1 °C 30 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
15 Jun 22.1 °C 41 % 66 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 21
16 Jun 23.3 °C 27 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
17 Jun 20.0 °C 47 % 37 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 14
18 Jun 15.8 °C 34 % 60 km/h 1.8 mm Low 11
19 Jun 22.9 °C 27 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
20 Jun 27.8 °C 26 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
21 Jun 31.4 °C 18 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
22 Jun 32.3 °C 20 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
23 Jun 28.9 °C 29 % 41 km/h 0.3 mm High 35
24 Jun 29.7 °C 25 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
25 Jun 33.1 °C 20 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
26 Jun 31.3 °C 30 % 46 km/h 1.0 mm High 32
27 Jun 28.5 °C 33 % 35 km/h 0.9 mm High 23
28 Jun after 23.8 °C 35 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
29 Jun after 24.6 °C 30 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
30 Jun after 18.3 °C 42 % 54 km/h 14.2 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 31 May 2025
After · 4 Jul 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 25 June 2025 the air beside the fire reached 236 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 143: 9.5 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak236 µg/m³
Days over the guideline14 days
PM10250 µg/m³
Optical depth2.95
567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 870Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bauntovsky Rayon fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 7 June 2025 to 27 June 2025 (21 days). The perimeter dates it from 7 June 2025 to 26 June 2025.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,748 hectares (87.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Bauntovsky Rayon (6,529 ha, 0.1 %); Yeravninsky Rayon (2,047 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.1 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 66 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 26 June 2025 → 27 June 2025.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 7 June 2025 to 26 June 2025. 870 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.