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Bauntovsky Rayon fire, 7 June 2025 Bauntovsky Rayon

Out · last detection 16 Jun 2025, 05:57 UTC

The fire started on 7 June 2025 in Bauntovsky Rayon, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,327 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 52th largest in Buryatia since 2016 (of 198 with a page). Number 82 in Russia in 2025, of 246.

Compare with…
Burnt area
8,327ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
7 Jun 2025 – 16 Jun 2025
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
7 Jun
2025
Heat detections
581
in a single hotspot: 84 MW
Danger at start
13
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
460MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 7 Jun16 Jun
16 Jun 2025

How it evolved, day by day

7 Jun 2025 · 28 MW · 8 8 Jun 2025 · 43 MW · 25 9 Jun 2025 · 629 MW · 50 10 Jun 2025 · 34 MW · 18 11 Jun 2025 · 93 MW · 41 12 Jun 2025 · 319 MW · 45 13 Jun 2025 · 710 MW · 113 14 Jun 2025 · 1,673 MW · 106 15 Jun 2025 · 443 MW · 120 16 Jun 2025 · 630 MW · 55
7 Jun 9 Jun 11 Jun 13 Jun 14 Jun 15 Jun

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

24°high
51km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.0 mm on 17 Jun.

This area had burned before

6% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 262 ha in 2016, 43 ha in 2017, 217 ha in 2024.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 5.3% of the area of London (83 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Bauntovsky Rayon where it started
    8,425 ha reached on 7 Jun
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Jun 15.0 °C 32 % 51 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 13
8 Jun 17.7 °C 33 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
9 Jun 23.4 °C 17 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
10 Jun 24.0 °C 18 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
11 Jun 20.8 °C 28 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
12 Jun 23.9 °C 33 % 24 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 17
13 Jun 22.4 °C 36 % 35 km/h 3.1 mm Very low 4
14 Jun 22.8 °C 25 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
15 Jun 21.1 °C 46 % 50 km/h 1.8 mm Low 6
16 Jun 19.9 °C 31 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
17 Jun after 16.3 °C 56 % 26 km/h 3.0 mm Very low 2

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 31 May 2025
After · 23 Jun 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 15 June 2025 the air beside the fire reached 94 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 49: 3.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak94 µg/m³
Days over the guideline8 days
PM1094 µg/m³
Optical depth1.13
5678910111213141516171819
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 581Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bauntovsky Rayon fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 7 June 2025 and 16 June 2025: 10 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,327 hectares (83.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Bauntovsky Rayon (8,425 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 24.0 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 51 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 581 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.