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Bauntovsky Rayon fire, 9 August 2024 Bauntovsky Rayon

Out · last detection 27 Aug 2024, 05:49 UTC

The fire started on 9 August 2024 in Bauntovsky Rayon, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 19 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 10,523 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 34th largest in Buryatia since 2016 (of 198 with a page). Number 150 in Russia in 2024, of 558.

Compare with…
Burnt area
10,523ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
19days
9 Aug 2024 – 27 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
9 Aug
2024
Heat detections
1,205
in a single hotspot: 144 MW
Danger at start
8
Low · FWI index
Average daily power
488MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 9 Aug27 Aug
27 Aug 2024

How it evolved, day by day

10 Aug 2024 · 2 MW · 2 11 Aug 2024 · 23 MW · 16 12 Aug 2024 · 1,366 MW · 145 13 Aug 2024 · 1,183 MW · 144 14 Aug 2024 · 646 MW · 59 15 Aug 2024 · 284 MW · 25 16 Aug 2024 · 1 MW · 1 17 Aug 2024 · 34 MW · 13 18 Aug 2024 · 1,159 MW · 170 19 Aug 2024 · 148 MW · 24 20 Aug 2024 · 1,989 MW · 302 21 Aug 2024 · 1,091 MW · 190 22 Aug 2024 · 291 MW · 95 23 Aug 2024 · 4 MW · 1 24 Aug 2024 · 42 MW · 8 26 Aug 2024 · 8 MW · 3 27 Aug 2024 · 24 MW · 7
10 Aug 13 Aug 16 Aug 19 Aug 20 Aug 22 Aug 26 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
44km/h · peak gust
28%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.6 mm on 29 Aug.

This area had burned before

1% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 138 ha in 2017.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 6.6% of the area of London (105 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Bauntovsky Rayon where it started
    10,522 ha reached on 10 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
3 Aug 25.7 °C 35 % 32 km/h 2.8 mm Low 8
4 Aug 16.3 °C 87 % 41 km/h 18.9 mm Very low 0
5 Aug 23.6 °C 40 % 27 km/h 3.0 mm Very low 1
6 Aug 24.0 °C 44 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 3
7 Aug 24.3 °C 40 % 17 km/h 0.1 mm Low 8
8 Aug 24.1 °C 39 % 22 km/h 1.6 mm Very low 5
9 Aug 23.5 °C 52 % 20 km/h 2.5 mm Very low 2
10 Aug 25.7 °C 39 % 19 km/h 0.2 mm Low 7
11 Aug 27.9 °C 32 % 14 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
12 Aug 31.7 °C 30 % 29 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 18
13 Aug 29.9 °C 38 % 37 km/h 1.0 mm Moderate 15
14 Aug 30.2 °C 43 % 29 km/h 11.8 mm Very low 1
15 Aug 25.2 °C 60 % 41 km/h 12.1 mm Very low 0
16 Aug 21.2 °C 39 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 2
17 Aug 24.1 °C 35 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Low 6
18 Aug 25.8 °C 30 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
19 Aug 25.6 °C 28 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
20 Aug 28.3 °C 30 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
21 Aug 23.7 °C 37 % 31 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 16
22 Aug 22.4 °C 41 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
23 Aug 22.3 °C 44 % 22 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 13
24 Aug 19.6 °C 53 % 30 km/h 1.3 mm Very low 5
25 Aug 21.8 °C 31 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
26 Aug 24.4 °C 30 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
27 Aug 26.0 °C 34 % 37 km/h 9.0 mm Very low 3
28 Aug after 20.7 °C 34 % 40 km/h 0.2 mm Low 8
29 Aug after 17.6 °C 47 % 32 km/h 3.6 mm Very low 1

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 2 Aug 2024
After · 3 Sept 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 22 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 268 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 184: 12 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak268 µg/m³
Days over the guideline16 days
PM10383 µg/m³
Optical depth3.22
789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 1,205Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bauntovsky Rayon fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 9 August 2024 and 27 August 2024: 19 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 10,523 hectares (105.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Bauntovsky Rayon (10,522 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 31.7 °C, humidity dropped to 28 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 18, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 1,205 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.