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Barkly fire, 14 October 2026 Barkly

Burning · last detection 25 Oct 2026, 05:10 UTC

The fire started on 14 October 2026 in Barkly, Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 86,847 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 74th largest in Northern Territory since 2016 (of 3503 with a page). Number 13 in Australia in 2026, of 876.

Compare with…

Is it still active?

Satellites detected fire on 25 Oct 2026, 05:10 UTC. Everything suggests it is still burning. Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.

Burnt area
86,847ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
12days
14 Oct 2026 – 25 Oct 2026
Municipalities hit
1
local government areas
Started on
14 Oct
2026
Heat detections
1,437
in a single hotspot: 542 MW
Danger at start
26
High · FWI index
Average daily power
5.4GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Oct25 Oct
25 Oct 2026

How it evolved, day by day

14 Oct 2026 · 0 MW · 0 16 Oct 2026 · 11 MW · 5 17 Oct 2026 · 11 MW · 6 18 Oct 2026 · 4,448 MW · 219 19 Oct 2026 · 21,629 MW · 612 20 Oct 2026 · 13,592 MW · 204 21 Oct 2026 · 2,321 MW · 347 22 Oct 2026 · 92 MW · 9 23 Oct 2026 · 779 MW · 35 25 Oct 2026 · 0 MW · 0
14 Oct 17 Oct 19 Oct 21 Oct 23 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

40°high
45km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

17% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 898 ha in 2016, 1,490 ha in 2018, 489 ha in 2021, 137 ha in 2022, 9,530 ha in 2023, 3,020 ha in 2024, 18 ha in 2025.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 55% of the area of London (868 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Barkly where it started
    86,368 ha reached on 14 Oct
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · forecast models, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Oct 36.7 °C 35 % 36 km/h 3.8 mm High 26
15 Oct 34.7 °C 38 % 29 km/h 0.3 mm High 30
16 Oct 39.2 °C 21 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
17 Oct 37.3 °C 30 % 36 km/h 0.4 mm Very high 46
18 Oct 37.6 °C 25 % 35 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 47
19 Oct 39.8 °C 17 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
20 Oct 39.6 °C 18 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
21 Oct 39.0 °C 23 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
22 Oct 38.3 °C 27 % 45 km/h 10.2 mm Moderate 19
23 Oct 38.5 °C 23 % 36 km/h 1.3 mm High 36
24 Oct 37.5 °C 31 % 40 km/h 0.9 mm High 36
25 Oct 38.1 °C 26 % 37 km/h 0.6 mm Very high 41

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Oct 2026
After · 24 Oct 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 19 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 68 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 44: 2.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak68 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1069 µg/m³
Optical depth0.42
1213141516171819
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 1,437Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Australia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Barkly fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 14 October 2026 to 25 October 2026 (12 days). The perimeter dates it from 14 October 2026 to 22 October 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 86,847 hectares (868.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Barkly (86,368 ha, 0.3 %).
Is the Barkly fire still active?
Yes: satellites detected fire on 25 Oct 2026, 05:10 UTC. Check the emergency service for the official status.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 39.8 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 45 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 57, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 000 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 000.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 3 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 14 October 2026 to 22 October 2026. 1,437 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: ECMWF IFS model, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.