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Barikot fire, June 2021 Barikot, Daggar

Out · last detection 30 Jun 2021, 08:03 UTC

The fire started on 25 June 2021 in Barikot, Pakistan, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,169 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 3th largest in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa since 2016 (of 46 with a page). The largest in Pakistan in 2021, of 10.

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Suggestions: Barikot · 2022Adenzai · 2025

Burnt area
2,169ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
25 Jun 2021 – 30 Jun 2021
Municipalities hit
2
subdistricts
Started on
25 Jun
2021
Heat detections
90
in a single hotspot: 92 MW
Danger at start
37
High · FWI index
Average daily power
126MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Jun30 Jun
30 Jun 2021

How it evolved, day by day

25 Jun 2021 · 18 MW · 10 26 Jun 2021 · 462 MW · 37 27 Jun 2021 · 155 MW · 22 28 Jun 2021 · 100 MW · 15 29 Jun 2021 · 16 MW · 5 30 Jun 2021 · 5 MW · 1
25 Jun 26 Jun 27 Jun 28 Jun 29 Jun 30 Jun

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
40km/h · peak gust
13%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.6 mm on 3 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.4% of the area of London (22 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Barikot where it started
    1,620 ha reached on 25 Jun
    4.6 %
  2. 553 ha reached on 25 Jun
    0.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area0.54 ha
Residents≈ 150

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.54 hectares of built-up land and about 150 residents (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Jun 33.3 °C 25 % 40 km/h 0.3 mm High 37
26 Jun 31.8 °C 30 % 29 km/h 0.3 mm High 34
27 Jun 33.3 °C 27 % 29 km/h 0.8 mm High 28
28 Jun 34.4 °C 25 % 28 km/h 0.1 mm High 31
29 Jun 36.6 °C 18 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
30 Jun 38.1 °C 13 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
1 Jul after 38.0 °C 11 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
2 Jul after 35.4 °C 27 % 31 km/h 0.5 mm Very high 39
3 Jul after 33.5 °C 29 % 32 km/h 1.6 mm High 22

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Jun 2021
After · 7 Jul 2021

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 90Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Pakistan ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Barikot fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 25 June 2021 and 30 June 2021: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,169 hectares (21.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Barikot (1,620 ha, 4.6 %); Daggar (553 ha, 0.8 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.1 °C, humidity dropped to 13 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 42, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Pakistan (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 1122 · 16 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 1122 · 16.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 90 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.