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Bariadi fire, 17 June 2026 Bariadi

Out · last detection 21 Jun 2026, 22:59 UTC

The fire started on 17 June 2026 in Bariadi, Tanzania, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,702 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 51th largest in Simiyu since 2016 (of 68 with a page). Number 123 in Tanzania in 2026, of 200.

Burnt area
3,702ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
17 Jun 2026 – 21 Jun 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
17 Jun
2026
Heat detections
110
in a single hotspot: 66 MW
Danger at start
34
High · FWI index
Average daily power
197MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

21 Jun 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 17 Jun21 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

17 Jun 2026 · 65 MW · 4 18 Jun 2026 · 132 MW · 26 19 Jun 2026 · 115 MW · 27 20 Jun 2026 · 672 MW · 51 21 Jun 2026 · 2 MW · 2
17 Jun 18 Jun 19 Jun 20 Jun 21 Jun

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

28°high
40km/h · peak gust
32%lowest humidity

It had gone 24 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

46% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 151 ha in 2016, 914 ha in 2018, 598 ha in 2020, 943 ha in 2021, 78 ha in 2023, 555 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,716 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Bariadi where it started
    3,727 ha reached on 17 Jun
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
17 Jun 28.1 °C 32 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
18 Jun 26.9 °C 39 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm High 30
19 Jun 27.5 °C 39 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
20 Jun 27.0 °C 38 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
21 Jun 27.7 °C 34 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
22 Jun after 26.2 °C 41 % 35 km/h 0.1 mm High 29
23 Jun after 27.5 °C 36 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
24 Jun after 26.9 °C 39 % 31 km/h 0.2 mm High 28
25 Jun after 29.0 °C 28 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
26 Jun after 28.9 °C 25 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
27 Jun after 28.4 °C 27 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
28 Jun after 28.2 °C 31 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
29 Jun after 29.5 °C 30 % 31 km/h 0.1 mm High 34
30 Jun after 28.0 °C 36 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
1 Jul after 27.5 °C 35 % 34 km/h 0.1 mm High 33

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 10 Jun 2026
After · 28 Jun 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 22 June 2026 the air beside the fire reached 44 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 21: 1.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak44 µg/m³
Days over the guideline3 days
PM1057 µg/m³
Optical depth0.75
15161718192021222324
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 110Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Tanzania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bariadi fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 17 June 2026 and 21 June 2026: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,702 hectares (37.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Bariadi (3,727 ha, 0.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.1 °C, humidity dropped to 32 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 34, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Tanzania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.