Skip to content
worldfires
SN · Senegal · →

Bandafassi fire, 14 January 2026 Bandafassi, Sabodala

Out · last detection 20 Jan 2026, 14:30 UTC

The fire started on 14 January 2026 in Bandafassi, Senegal, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,658 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 80th largest in Kédougou since 2016 (of 116 with a page). Number 75 in Senegal in 2026, of 125.

Burnt area
2,658ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
14 Jan 2026 – 19 Jan 2026
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
14 Jan
2026
Heat detections
45
in a single hotspot: 76 MW
Energy released
475MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

20 Jan 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Jan19 Jan

How it evolved, day by day

14151617181920

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

74% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 150 ha in 2017, 1,413 ha in 2021, 165 ha in 2022, 185 ha in 2023, 183 ha in 2024, 998 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,968 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Bandafassi where it started
    2,448 ha reached on 13 Jan
    0.4 %
  2. 229 ha reached on 18 Jan
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Jan 2026
After · 26 Jan 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 17 January 2026 the air beside the fire reached 73 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 57: 3.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak73 µg/m³
Days over the guideline11 days
PM10296 µg/m³
Optical depth0.51
1213141516171819202122
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 45Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Senegal ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bandafassi fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 14 January 2026 and 19 January 2026: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,658 hectares (26.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Bandafassi (2,448 ha, 0.4 %); Sabodala (229 ha, 0.0 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Senegal (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 18

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 18.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.