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Bali fire, 6 January 2026 Bali

Out · last detection 14 Jan 2026, 12:59 UTC

The fire started on 6 January 2026 in Bali, Nigeria, and satellites saw it burning for 9 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,052 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 58th largest in Taraba since 2016 (of 160 with a page). Number 121 in Nigeria in 2026, of 264.

The power measured by the satellite is low (16.2 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
3,052ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
9days
6 Jan 2026 – 14 Jan 2026
Municipalities hit
1
local government areas
Started on
6 Jan
2026
Heat detections
82
in a single hotspot: 16 MW
Danger at start
38
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
40MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 6 Jan14 Jan
14 Jan 2026

How it evolved, day by day

7 Jan 2026 · 17 MW · 11 9 Jan 2026 · 13 MW · 2 10 Jan 2026 · 29 MW · 3 11 Jan 2026 · 23 MW · 8 12 Jan 2026 · 151 MW · 34 13 Jan 2026 · 37 MW · 12 14 Jan 2026 · 7 MW · 3
7 Jan 9 Jan 10 Jan 11 Jan 12 Jan 13 Jan 14 Jan

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
32km/h · peak gust
12%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

17% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 276 ha in 2017, 231 ha in 2025.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.9% of the area of London (31 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Bali where it started
    3,069 ha reached on 7 Jan
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.93 ha
Residents≈ 150

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.93 hectares of built-up land and about 150 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
6 Jan 33.9 °C 18 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
7 Jan 31.9 °C 27 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
8 Jan 30.9 °C 37 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
9 Jan 34.1 °C 12 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
10 Jan 32.5 °C 15 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
11 Jan 31.8 °C 21 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
12 Jan 32.7 °C 21 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
13 Jan 32.7 °C 18 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
14 Jan 30.8 °C 22 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
15 Jan after 32.1 °C 24 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
16 Jan after 33.3 °C 21 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
17 Jan after 33.7 °C 19 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
18 Jan after 32.6 °C 36 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
19 Jan after 32.8 °C 40 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
20 Jan after 32.0 °C 42 % 29 km/h 0.4 mm High 29
21 Jan after 32.6 °C 37 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
22 Jan after 31.5 °C 41 % 27 km/h 0.2 mm High 28
23 Jan after 33.8 °C 19 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
24 Jan after 33.0 °C 20 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 37

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 30 Dec 2025
After · 21 Jan 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 11 January 2026 the air beside the fire reached 103 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 82: 5.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak103 µg/m³
Days over the guideline14 days
PM10297 µg/m³
Optical depth0.72
4567891011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 82Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Nigeria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bali fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 6 January 2026 and 14 January 2026: 9 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,052 hectares (30.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Bali (3,069 ha, 0.3 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.1 °C, humidity dropped to 12 % and gusts hit 32 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 42, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Nigeria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 82 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.