How long did the Balakliia fire last?

Copernicus dates it between 10 June 2025 and 11 June 2025: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.

How much area did it burn?

The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 140 hectares (1.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.

Which municipalities burned?

The fire only entered Balakliia (140 ha, 0.1 %).

Did the fire reach a town?

The fire started in Balakliia and came within 9.4 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.

What was the weather like?

During the fire the temperature reached 25.1 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 29, class High.

Where does this data come from?

From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

UA · Ukraine · 2025-06-10 → 2025-06-11

Balakliia fire, June 2025 Балаклійський район · Balakliia

Out · last detection 11 Jun 2025, 10:54 UTC

The fire started on 10 June 2025 in Balakliia, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 140 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 336th largest in Kharkiv Oblast since 2016 (of 558 with a page). Number 954 in Ukraine in 2025, of 1359.

The power measured by the satellite is low (8.5 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…

Suggestions: Balakliia · 2024 Balakliia · 2024 Balakliia · 2024 Zmiiv · 2024

Burnt area: 140ha; Copernicus perimeter
Duration: 2days; 10 Jun 2025 – 11 Jun 2025
Municipalities hit: 1; districts
Started on: 10 Jun; 2025
Heat detections: 3; in a single hotspot: 9 MW
Danger at start: 29; High · FWI index
Average daily power: 19MW; detected power per day, on average

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 10 Jun11 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

11 Jun 2025 · 19 MW · 3

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

25°high

48km/h · peak gust

25%lowest humidity

It had gone 5 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.1 mm on 13 Jun.

This area had burned before

19% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 26 ha in 2024.

26 ha Balakliia fire, September 2024 561 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire

What happened to each town

Balakliia Балаклійський район 9.4 km from the centre where it started

140 ha reached on 11 Jun

0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

Agricultural areas78 %
Other natural land14 %
Mixed forest8.6 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day	High	Min. humidity	Peak gust	Rain	Danger (FWI)
10 Jun	24.2 °C	32 %	48 km/h	0.4 mm	High 29
11 Jun	25.1 °C	25 %	21 km/h	0.0 mm	High 23
12 Jun after	24.1 °C	36 %	38 km/h	0.6 mm	High 24
13 Jun after	20.9 °C	52 %	48 km/h	3.1 mm	Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

↔

Before · 3 Jun 2025

After · 18 Jun 2025

Before After

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 9 June 2025 the air beside the fire reached 13 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak13 µg/m³

Days over the guideline0 days

PM1019 µg/m³

Optical depth0.89

891011121314

Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 3Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.

⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.

Date and time	Satellite	FRP (MW)	Lat	Lon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Balakliia fire last?: Copernicus dates it between 10 June 2025 and 11 June 2025: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?: The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 140 hectares (1.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?: The fire only entered Balakliia (140 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?: The fire started in Balakliia and came within 9.4 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?: During the fire the temperature reached 25.1 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 29, class High.
Where does this data come from?: From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

ДСНС · State Emergency Service ↗

Satellite cross-check

NASA FIRMS ↗
EFFIS · Copernicus ↗

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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What do you think is wrong?

Dates or duration Place or towns Burned area Name It was not a wildfire Same fire as another page Something else

What really happened?

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

How we know this

Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 3 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
We have not matched this page with any official record.
Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.

Where it burned