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Bagata fire, 12 August 2026 Bagata, Idiofa

Out · last detection 28 Aug 2026, 12:23 UTC

The fire started on 12 August 2026 in Bagata, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and satellites saw it burning for 17 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 7,250 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 125th largest in Kwilu since 2016 (of 236 with a page). Number 286 in Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2026, of 523.

Compare with…
Burnt area
7,250ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
17days
12 Aug 2026 – 28 Aug 2026
Municipalities hit
2
territories
Started on
12 Aug
2026
Heat detections
193
in a single hotspot: 171 MW
Danger at start
25
High · FWI index
Average daily power
193MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 12 Aug28 Aug
28 Aug 2026

How it evolved, day by day

12 Aug 2026 · 133 MW · 10 13 Aug 2026 · 111 MW · 13 14 Aug 2026 · 55 MW · 9 16 Aug 2026 · 69 MW · 8 17 Aug 2026 · 11 MW · 3 18 Aug 2026 · 9 MW · 2 19 Aug 2026 · 390 MW · 21 20 Aug 2026 · 189 MW · 15 21 Aug 2026 · 57 MW · 8 22 Aug 2026 · 112 MW · 11 23 Aug 2026 · 298 MW · 8 24 Aug 2026 · 885 MW · 26 25 Aug 2026 · 600 MW · 32 26 Aug 2026 · 3 MW · 3 27 Aug 2026 · 151 MW · 20 28 Aug 2026 · 12 MW · 4
12 Aug 16 Aug 19 Aug 22 Aug 24 Aug 25 Aug 28 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
33km/h · peak gust
32%lowest humidity

It had gone 12 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.3 mm on 29 Aug.

This area had burned before

67% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,238 ha in 2016, 1,555 ha in 2020, 651 ha in 2021, 1,412 ha in 2022, 939 ha in 2023, 1,808 ha in 2024, 3,826 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 4,873 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4.6% of the area of London (72 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Bagata where it started
    4,570 ha reached on 12 Aug
    0.3 %
  2. 2,725 ha reached on 12 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area4.1 ha
Residents≈ 250

Inside the perimeter there were about 4.1 hectares of built-up land and about 250 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
12 Aug 34.6 °C 39 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
13 Aug 34.4 °C 44 % 20 km/h 0.1 mm High 24
14 Aug 33.4 °C 46 % 25 km/h 0.1 mm High 25
15 Aug 32.3 °C 43 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
16 Aug 33.3 °C 43 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
17 Aug 33.8 °C 39 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
18 Aug 33.8 °C 36 % 25 km/h 0.1 mm High 29
19 Aug 34.2 °C 32 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
20 Aug 32.7 °C 45 % 26 km/h 0.1 mm High 28
21 Aug 32.5 °C 47 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
22 Aug 36.1 °C 36 % 23 km/h 0.7 mm High 26
23 Aug 32.1 °C 56 % 28 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 16
24 Aug 33.5 °C 43 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
25 Aug 34.9 °C 40 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
26 Aug 32.8 °C 49 % 19 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 21
27 Aug 36.3 °C 35 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
28 Aug 32.4 °C 53 % 33 km/h 4.4 mm Low 7
29 Aug after 29.6 °C 60 % 28 km/h 3.3 mm Very low 5

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 5 Aug 2026
After · 4 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 26 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 291 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 164: 11 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak291 µg/m³
Days over the guideline22 days
PM10299 µg/m³
Optical depth3.13
10111213141516171819202122232425262728293031
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 193Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Democratic Republic of the Congo ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bagata fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 12 August 2026 to 28 August 2026 (17 days). The perimeter dates it from 17 August 2026 to 28 August 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,250 hectares (72.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Bagata (4,570 ha, 0.3 %); Idiofa (2,725 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.3 °C, humidity dropped to 32 % and gusts hit 33 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 30, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Democratic Republic of the Congo (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 17 August 2026 to 28 August 2026. 193 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.