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Atlixtac fire, May 2024 Atlixtac

Out · last detection 11 May 2024, 19:37 UTC

The fire started on 5 May 2024 in Atlixtac, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,509 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 608th largest in Guerrero since 2016 (of 612 with a page). Number 287 in Mexico in 2024, of 289.

Burnt area
1,509ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
7days
5 May 2024 – 11 May 2024
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
5 May
2024
Heat detections
95
in a single hotspot: 67 MW
Danger at start
9
Low · FWI index
Energy released
1.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

11 May 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 5 May11 May

How it evolved, day by day

67891011

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
44km/h · peak gust
18%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.5 mm on 16 May.

This area had burned before

3% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 52 ha in 2021.

What happened to each town

  1. Atlixtac where it started
    1,518 ha reached on 6 May
    2.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Official record

According to CONAFOR, this fire started on 30 April 2024 and burned 901 ha (the satellite measured 1,509 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.

CONAFOR (Comisión Nacional Forestal), estadística de incendios forestales en datos.gob.mx (CC BY 4.0). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
5 May 28.2 °C 35 % 40 km/h 3.0 mm Low 9
6 May 28.7 °C 31 % 36 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 20
7 May 29.7 °C 28 % 36 km/h 0.7 mm High 24
8 May 29.6 °C 28 % 37 km/h 0.2 mm High 29
9 May 30.0 °C 22 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
10 May 30.8 °C 18 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
11 May 29.2 °C 20 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
12 May after 27.9 °C 28 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
13 May after 28.4 °C 27 % 37 km/h 0.1 mm High 37
14 May after 29.1 °C 30 % 36 km/h 0.7 mm High 29
15 May after 28.1 °C 34 % 37 km/h 0.2 mm High 30
16 May after 26.9 °C 38 % 39 km/h 1.5 mm Moderate 17

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 28 Apr 2024
After · 18 May 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 7 May 2024 the air beside the fire reached 32 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 24: 1.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak32 µg/m³
Days over the guideline9 days
PM1047 µg/m³
Optical depth0.88
34567891011121314
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 95Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mexico ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Atlixtac fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 5 May 2024 and 11 May 2024: 7 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,509 hectares (15.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Atlixtac (1,518 ha, 2.6 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.8 °C, humidity dropped to 18 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 39, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.