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Arienzo fire, August 2025 Sant'Agata de' Goti, Arienzo, Santa Maria a Vico

Out · last detection 11 Aug 2025, 02:06 UTC

The fire started on 9 August 2025 in Arienzo, Italy, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 324 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 5 municipalities.

It is the 8th largest in Caserta since 2016 (of 69 with a page). Number 51 in Italy in 2025, of 216.

Burnt area
324ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
9 Aug 2025 – 10 Aug 2025
Municipalities hit
5
municipalities
Started on
9 Aug
2025
Heat detections
21
in a single hotspot: 34 MW
Danger at start
27
High · FWI index
Energy released
90MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

11 Aug 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 9 Aug10 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

91011

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

34°high
35km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone 11 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.8 mm on 12 Aug.

This area had burned before

65% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 122 ha in 2017, 69 ha in 2020, 140 ha in 2021, 36 ha in 2023, 95 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 211 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Sant'Agata de' Goti 10,282 inhabitants · 2.1 km from the town
    156 ha reached on 10 Aug
    2.5 %
  2. Arienzo 5,307 inhabitants · 1.3 km from the town where it started
    140 ha reached on 9 Aug
    10 %
  3. Santa Maria a Vico 14,277 inhabitants · 0.9 km from the town
    28 ha reached on 10 Aug
    2.6 %
  4. Durazzano 2,102 inhabitants · 3.1 km from the town
    0 ha
    0.0 %
  5. Moiano 4,013 inhabitants · 4.9 km from the town
    0 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land58 %
  • Broadleaved forest40 %
  • Agricultural areas2.5 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
9 Aug 32.5 °C 32 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
10 Aug 33.8 °C 24 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
11 Aug after 34.1 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
12 Aug after 33.2 °C 35 % 30 km/h 1.8 mm Moderate 15

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 2 Aug 2025
After · 17 Aug 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 13 August 2025 the air beside the fire reached 22 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 16: 1.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak22 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1029 µg/m³
Optical depth0.55
78910111213
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 21Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Italy ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Arienzo fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 9 August 2025 and 10 August 2025: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 324 hectares (3.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 5 municipalities: Sant'Agata de' Goti (156 ha, 2.5 %); Arienzo (140 ha, 10 %); Santa Maria a Vico (28 ha, 2.6 %); Durazzano (0 ha, 0.0 %); Moiano (0 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 0.9 km of Santa Maria a Vico. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 33.8 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 35 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 28, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Italy (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 1515

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 1515.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM4 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.