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Angoche fire, September 2016 Angoche, Liúpo

Out · last detection 28 Sept 2016, 10:22 UTC

The fire started on 22 September 2016 in Angoche, Mozambique, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 4,888 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 149th largest in Nampula since 2016 (of 392 with a page). Number 84 in Mozambique in 2016, of 194.

Compare with…
Burnt area
4,888ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
22 Sept 2016 – 27 Sept 2016
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
22 Sept
2016
Heat detections
254
in a single hotspot: 68 MW
Danger at start
17
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
210MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 22 Sept27 Sept
28 Sept 2016

How it evolved, day by day

22 Sept 2016 · 154 MW · 19 23 Sept 2016 · 83 MW · 13 24 Sept 2016 · 272 MW · 40 25 Sept 2016 · 520 MW · 54 26 Sept 2016 · 325 MW · 32 27 Sept 2016 · 112 MW · 21 28 Sept 2016 · 4 MW · 1
22 Sept 23 Sept 24 Sept 25 Sept 26 Sept 27 Sept 28 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
37km/h · peak gust
52%lowest humidity

It had gone 17 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.3 mm on 3 Oct.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.1% of the area of London (49 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Angoche where it started
    4,609 ha reached on 16 Sept
    1.5 %
  2. 303 ha reached on 16 Sept
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
22 Sept 28.2 °C 64 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
23 Sept 29.1 °C 56 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
24 Sept 29.5 °C 52 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
25 Sept 29.1 °C 59 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
26 Sept 28.2 °C 61 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
27 Sept 28.6 °C 63 % 35 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 20
28 Sept after 29.7 °C 52 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
29 Sept after 29.0 °C 57 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
30 Sept after 28.3 °C 64 % 30 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 18
1 Oct after 29.1 °C 52 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
2 Oct after 31.3 °C 40 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
3 Oct after 30.4 °C 51 % 35 km/h 2.3 mm Moderate 12

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 15 Sept 2016
After · 4 Oct 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 254Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mozambique ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Angoche fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 22 September 2016 and 27 September 2016: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 4,888 hectares (48.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Angoche (4,609 ha, 1.5 %); Liúpo (303 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.5 °C, humidity dropped to 52 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mozambique (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 254 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.