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Ango fire, 18 January 2024 Ango

Out · last detection 24 Jan 2024, 11:31 UTC

The fire started on 18 January 2024 in Ango, Congo - Kinshasa, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,617 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 39th largest in Lower Uele since 2016 (of 48 with a page). Number 107 in Congo - Kinshasa in 2024, of 133.

Burnt area
5,617ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
7days
18 Jan 2024 – 24 Jan 2024
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
18 Jan
2024
Heat detections
358
in a single hotspot: 112 MW
Danger at start
35
High · FWI index
Energy released
2.9GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

24 Jan 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Jan24 Jan

How it evolved, day by day

18192021222324

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
29km/h · peak gust
11%lowest humidity

It had gone 39 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

97% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 4,098 ha in 2016, 2,281 ha in 2017, 2,810 ha in 2018, 2,565 ha in 2019, 3,303 ha in 2020, 199 ha in 2021, 494 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,475 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Ango where it started
    5,653 ha reached on 18 Jan
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
18 Jan 33.5 °C 16 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
19 Jan 34.3 °C 17 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
20 Jan 34.7 °C 13 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
21 Jan 35.8 °C 11 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
22 Jan 34.5 °C 15 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
23 Jan 34.3 °C 23 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
24 Jan 36.1 °C 23 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
25 Jan after 34.5 °C 32 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
26 Jan after 34.4 °C 23 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
27 Jan after 35.3 °C 15 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
28 Jan after 35.5 °C 12 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
29 Jan after 34.8 °C 16 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
30 Jan after 36.3 °C 16 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
31 Jan after 35.9 °C 15 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
1 Feb after 36.2 °C 12 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
2 Feb after 34.2 °C 12 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
3 Feb after 36.5 °C 15 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Jan 2024
After · 31 Jan 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 358Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Congo - Kinshasa ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Ango fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 18 January 2024 and 24 January 2024: 7 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,617 hectares (56.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Ango (5,653 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.1 °C, humidity dropped to 11 % and gusts hit 29 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 40, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Congo - Kinshasa (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.