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Amuda fire, 3 June 2019 Amuda, Al-Hasakeh, Be'r Al-Hulo Al-Wardeyyeh

Out · last measured on 3 Jun 2019

The fire started on 3 June 2019 in Amuda, Syria, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 1,769 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 9th largest in Al-Hasakeh since 2016 (of 68 with a page). Number 24 in Syria in 2019, of 163.

We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.

Burnt area
1,769ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
3 Jun 2019 – 3 Jun 2019
Municipalities hit
3
subdistricts
Started on
3 Jun
2019
Danger at start
47
Very high · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

41°high
23km/h · peak gust
14%lowest humidity

It had gone 29 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.3 mm on 10 Jun.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Amuda where it started
    1,485 ha
    1.4 %
  2. 283 ha
    0.1 %
  3. 2 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas100 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
3 Jun 40.7 °C 14 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
4 Jun after 38.8 °C 17 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
5 Jun after 39.0 °C 18 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
6 Jun after 38.0 °C 22 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 60
7 Jun after 37.4 °C 20 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
8 Jun after 39.3 °C 16 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
9 Jun after 40.1 °C 19 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
10 Jun after 42.0 °C 18 % 41 km/h 1.3 mm Extreme 58

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 May 2019
After · 10 Jun 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Other fires nearby

All fires in Syria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Amuda fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 3 June 2019 and 3 June 2019: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 1,769 hectares (17.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Amuda (1,485 ha, 1.4 %); Al-Hasakeh (283 ha, 0.1 %); Be'r Al-Hulo Al-Wardeyyeh (2 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 40.7 °C, humidity dropped to 14 % and gusts hit 23 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 47, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Syria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.