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Amou fire, 9 February 2019 Amou

Out · last detection 16 Feb 2019, 13:19 UTC

The fire started on 9 February 2019 in Amou, Togo, and satellites saw it burning for 9 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,270 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 32th largest in Plateaux since 2016 (of 50 with a page). Number 16 in Togo in 2019, of 31.

Compare with…
Burnt area
1,270ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
9days
9 Feb 2019 – 17 Feb 2019
Municipalities hit
1
prefectures
Started on
9 Feb
2019
Heat detections
48
in a single hotspot: 111 MW
Average daily power
62MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 9 Feb17 Feb
16 Feb 2019

How it evolved, day by day

10 Feb 2019 · 145 MW · 5 11 Feb 2019 · 117 MW · 20 12 Feb 2019 · 30 MW · 11 13 Feb 2019 · 9 MW · 2 15 Feb 2019 · 63 MW · 7 16 Feb 2019 · 10 MW · 3
10 Feb 11 Feb 12 Feb 13 Feb 15 Feb 16 Feb

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

69% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 874 ha in 2016.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.8% of the area of London (13 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Amou where it started
    1,279 ha reached on 10 Feb
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area0.25 ha
Residents≈ 30

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.25 hectares of built-up land and about 30 residents (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 2 Feb 2019
After · 24 Feb 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 48Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Togo ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Amou fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 9 February 2019 to 17 February 2019 (9 days). The perimeter dates it from 10 February 2019 to 13 February 2019.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,270 hectares (12.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Amou (1,279 ha, 0.7 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Togo (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 10 February 2019 to 13 February 2019. 48 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.