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NG · Nigeria · –

Alkaleri fire, 10 November 2026 Alkaleri

Dying down · last detection 14 Nov 2026, 13:27 UTC

The fire started on 10 November 2026 in Alkaleri, Nigeria, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,451 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

Number 246 in Nigeria in 2026, of 355.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

Is it still active?

No detections since 14 Nov 2026, 13:27 UTC. That usually means no flame is visible from space any more, although hotspots may remain. Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.

Burnt area
2,451ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
10 Nov 2026 – 14 Nov 2026
Municipalities hit
1
local government areas
Started on
10 Nov
2026
Heat detections
36
in a single hotspot: 185 MW
Danger at start
23
High · FWI index
Average daily power
1.1GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 10 Nov14 Nov
14 Nov 2026

How it evolved, day by day

12 Nov 2026 · 1,177 MW · 28 14 Nov 2026 · 1,081 MW · 71
12 Nov 14 Nov

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
29km/h · peak gust
14%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

89% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 346 ha in 2016, 1,959 ha in 2017, 292 ha in 2018, 396 ha in 2019, 192 ha in 2020, 878 ha in 2021, 480 ha in 2022, 281 ha in 2023, 675 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 2,182 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.5% of the area of London (25 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Alkaleri where it started
    2,465 ha reached on 12 Nov
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · forecast models, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
10 Nov 35.4 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
11 Nov 34.9 °C 23 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
12 Nov 35.6 °C 15 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
13 Nov 34.4 °C 14 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
14 Nov 34.5 °C 15 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 3 Nov 2026
After · 14 Nov 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 13 November 2026 the air beside the fire reached 64 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 42: 2.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak64 µg/m³
Days over the guideline6 days
PM10107 µg/m³
Optical depth0.49
8 Nov10 Nov12 Nov
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 36Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Nigeria

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Alkaleri fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 10 November 2026 to 14 November 2026 (5 days). The perimeter dates it from 10 November 2026 to 12 November 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,451 hectares (24.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Alkaleri (2,465 ha, 0.3 %).
Is the Alkaleri fire still active?
No fire detections since 14 Nov 2026, 13:27 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.6 °C, humidity dropped to 14 % and gusts hit 29 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 52, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Nigeria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 14 November 2026.
  1. Page published (2,451 ha).

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 10 November 2026 to 12 November 2026. 36 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: ECMWF IFS model, provisional until the ERA5 reanalysis arrives.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.