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Aliağa fire, 25 June 2025 Aliağa, Foça

Out · last detection 26 Jun 2025, 23:30 UTC

The fire started on 25 June 2025 in Aliağa, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 972 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 12th largest in İzmir since 2016 (of 68 with a page). Number 30 in Türkiye in 2025, of 184.

Compare with…
Burnt area
972ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
25 Jun 2025 – 27 Jun 2025
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
25 Jun
2025
Heat detections
32
in a single hotspot: 194 MW
Danger at start
52
Extreme · FWI index
Average daily power
1.4GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 25 Jun27 Jun
26 Jun 2025

How it evolved, day by day

25 Jun 2025 · 2,767 MW · 26 26 Jun 2025 · 28 MW · 6
25 Jun 26 Jun

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

39°high
55km/h · peak gust
15%lowest humidity

It had gone 29 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.6% of the area of London (9.7 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Aliağa 95,392 inhabitants · 6.4 km from the centre where it started
    561 ha reached on 25 Jun
    1.4 %
  2. Foça 32,264 inhabitants · 16.8 km from the centre
    411 ha reached on 25 Jun
    1.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Coniferous forest74 %
  • Agricultural areas19 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland5.4 %
  • Artificial surfaces1.6 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
25 Jun 37.2 °C 15 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
26 Jun 37.8 °C 18 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
27 Jun 38.7 °C 17 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
28 Jun after 34.2 °C 25 % 62 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
29 Jun after 29.4 °C 31 % 71 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
30 Jun after 32.3 °C 30 % 60 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
1 Jul after 34.6 °C 24 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
2 Jul after 31.9 °C 18 % 71 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 66
3 Jul after 32.0 °C 21 % 62 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 60
4 Jul after 32.8 °C 23 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52
5 Jul after 35.0 °C 21 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
6 Jul after 34.0 °C 31 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
7 Jul after 34.7 °C 27 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 37

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 18 Jun 2025
After · 4 Jul 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 25 June 2025 the air beside the fire reached 38 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 20: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak38 µg/m³
Days over the guideline5 days
PM1047 µg/m³
Optical depth0.17
2324252627282930
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 32Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Aliağa fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 25 June 2025 and 27 June 2025: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 972 hectares (9.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Aliağa (561 ha, 1.4 %); Foça (411 ha, 1.7 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Aliağa and came within 6.4 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.7 °C, humidity dropped to 15 % and gusts hit 55 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 62, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 32 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.