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Alanya fire, June 2017 Alanya

Out · last detection 1 Jul 2017, 11:01 UTC

The fire started on 30 June 2017 in Alanya, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 2,085 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 4th largest in Antalya since 2016 (of 26 with a page). Number 4 in Türkiye in 2017, of 98.

Burnt area
2,085ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
30 Jun 2017 – 1 Jul 2017
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
30 Jun
2017
Heat detections
147
in a single hotspot: 881 MW
Danger at start
23
High · FWI index
Energy released
9.1GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

1 Jul 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 30 Jun1 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

301

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
52km/h · peak gust
21%lowest humidity

It had gone 8 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Alanya 364,180 inhabitants · 30.3 km from the town where it started
    2,088 ha reached on 30 Jun
    1.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land81 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland9.8 %
  • Agricultural areas8.3 %
  • Coniferous forest0.6 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
30 Jun 36.3 °C 21 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
1 Jul 37.1 °C 23 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
2 Jul after 37.0 °C 17 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
3 Jul after 34.0 °C 28 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
4 Jul after 30.5 °C 15 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
5 Jul after 29.1 °C 42 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
6 Jul after 28.1 °C 50 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
7 Jul after 30.7 °C 26 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
8 Jul after 30.2 °C 22 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
9 Jul after 30.5 °C 23 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
10 Jul after 31.0 °C 23 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
11 Jul after 32.1 °C 29 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 26

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 23 Jun 2017
After · 8 Jul 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 30 June 2017 the air beside the fire reached 36 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 22: 1.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak36 µg/m³
Days over the guideline4 days
PM1048 µg/m³
2829301234
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 147Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Alanya fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 30 June 2017 and 1 July 2017: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 2,085 hectares (20.8 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Alanya (2,088 ha, 1.4 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 30.3 km of Alanya. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.1 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 33, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.