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Acuña fire, June 2018 Acuña

Out · last detection 12 Jun 2018, 19:39 UTC

The fire started on 7 June 2018 in Acuña, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,824 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 26th largest in Coahuila de Zaragoza since 2016 (of 27 with a page). Number 174 in Mexico in 2018, of 235.

Burnt area
1,824ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
7 Jun 2018 – 12 Jun 2018
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
7 Jun
2018
Heat detections
77
in a single hotspot: 65 MW
Danger at start
57
Extreme · FWI index
Energy released
653MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

12 Jun 2018
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 7 Jun12 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

789101112

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
53km/h · peak gust
16%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.8 mm on 16 Jun.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Acuña 163,058 inhabitants where it started
    1,830 ha reached on 7 Jun
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Official record

According to CONAFOR, this fire started on 11 June 2018 and burned 1,135 ha (the satellite measured 1,824 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.

CONAFOR (Comisión Nacional Forestal), estadística de incendios forestales en datos.gob.mx (CC BY 4.0). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Jun 36.1 °C 16 % 53 km/h 0.2 mm Extreme 57
8 Jun 35.1 °C 18 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64
9 Jun 35.3 °C 19 % 45 km/h 0.2 mm Extreme 57
10 Jun 34.7 °C 21 % 46 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 49
11 Jun 37.6 °C 16 % 51 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
12 Jun 36.2 °C 19 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 61
13 Jun after 31.6 °C 28 % 46 km/h 0.3 mm Very high 50
14 Jun after 32.7 °C 25 % 45 km/h 0.3 mm Very high 46
15 Jun after 32.3 °C 27 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
16 Jun after 32.6 °C 33 % 45 km/h 4.8 mm Moderate 16

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 31 May 2018
After · 19 Jun 2018

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 77Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Mexico ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Acuña fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 7 June 2018 and 12 June 2018: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,824 hectares (18.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Acuña (1,830 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.6 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 53 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 64, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.