Acatepec fire, May 2020 Acatepec, Ayutla de los Libres
The fire started on 3 May 2020 in Acatepec, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,577 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 578th largest in Guerrero since 2016 (of 612 with a page). Number 229 in Mexico in 2020, of 243.
The power measured by the satellite is low (25.2 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.
- Burnt area
- 1,577ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 5days
- 3 May 2020 – 7 May 2020
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- municipalities
- Started on
- 3 May
- 2020
- Heat detections
- 46
- in a single hotspot: 25 MW
- Danger at start
- 31
- High · FWI index
- Energy released
- 432MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
39% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 223 ha in 2018, 398 ha in 2019.
- 322 ha Acatepec fire, May 2019 2,053 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 223 ha Ayutla de los Libres fire, April 2018 2,548 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 75 ha Quechultenango fire, March 2019 2,250 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
Acatepec where it started1,499 ha reached on 3 May2.4 %
-
87 ha0.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
Official record
According to CONAFOR, 2 fires started inside this perimeter on these dates, totalling 1,127 ha (the satellite measured 1,577 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.
- Acatepec Bienes Comunales de Cerro Pelón 2 May 2020 680 ha · extinguished on 7 May 2020 · cause: negligence
- Acatepec Ejido Cerro Pelón 6 May 2020 447 ha · extinguished on 7 May 2020 · cause: unknown
CONAFOR (Comisión Nacional Forestal), estadística de incendios forestales en datos.gob.mx (CC BY 4.0). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 May | 34.3 °C | 30 % | 47 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 31 |
| 4 May | 34.4 °C | 29 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 5 May | 33.7 °C | 25 % | 51 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 6 May | 34.4 °C | 21 % | 55 km/h | 0.2 mm | Very high 40 |
| 7 May | 32.9 °C | 34 % | 42 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 34 |
| 8 May after | 34.9 °C | 30 % | 49 km/h | 0.5 mm | High 36 |
| 9 May after | 33.4 °C | 31 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 10 May after | 34.7 °C | 28 % | 40 km/h | 0.7 mm | High 31 |
| 11 May after | 33.7 °C | 38 % | 47 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 36 |
| 12 May after | 34.7 °C | 30 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 13 May after | 34.1 °C | 30 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 14 May after | 34.3 °C | 30 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 15 May after | 34.3 °C | 23 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 16 May after | 34.9 °C | 24 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 17 May after | 36.4 °C | 25 % | 56 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 46Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Acatepec fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 3 May 2020 and 7 May 2020: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,577 hectares (15.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Acatepec (1,499 ha, 2.4 %); Ayutla de los Libres (87 ha, 0.1 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 34.4 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 55 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 40, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.