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Zara fire, August 2024 Zara

Out · last measured on 5 Aug 2024

The fire started on 5 August 2024 in Zara, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 178 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 27th largest in Sivas since 2016 (of 55 with a page). Number 162 in Türkiye in 2024, of 271.

Burnt area
178ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
5 Aug 2024 – 5 Aug 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
5 Aug
2024
Heat detections
1
in a single hotspot: 0 MW
Danger at start
38
High · FWI index

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 5 Aug5 Aug

The weather it burned in

30°high
43km/h · peak gust
27%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Zara 21,753 inhabitants · 10.3 km from the town where it started
    179 ha reached on 4 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas85 %
  • Other natural land15 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
5 Aug 29.9 °C 27 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
6 Aug after 30.1 °C 27 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
7 Aug after 28.5 °C 32 % 39 km/h 0.2 mm High 35
8 Aug after 28.3 °C 33 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
9 Aug after 28.9 °C 29 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
10 Aug after 28.6 °C 26 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
11 Aug after 24.3 °C 45 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
12 Aug after 24.9 °C 44 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
13 Aug after 28.8 °C 30 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
14 Aug after 29.4 °C 24 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
15 Aug after 29.4 °C 25 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm High 36

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 29 Jul 2024
After · 12 Aug 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 5 August 2024 the air beside the fire reached 7 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak7 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1012 µg/m³
Optical depth0.25
345678
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 1Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Zara fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 5 August 2024 and 5 August 2024: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 178 hectares (1.8 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Zara (179 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 10.3 km of Zara. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.9 °C, humidity dropped to 27 % and gusts hit 43 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 38, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.