Skip to content
worldfires
BF · Burkina Faso · →

Ouô fire, 7 January 2026 Ouô, Mangodara

Out · last detection 2 Feb 2026, 13:45 UTC

The fire started on 7 January 2026 in Ouô, Burkina Faso, and satellites saw it burning for 27 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 29,152 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 2th largest in Tannounyan since 2016 (of 140 with a page). Number 2 in Burkina Faso in 2026, of 221.

Compare with…
Burnt area
29,152ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
27days
7 Jan 2026 – 2 Feb 2026
Municipalities hit
2
communes
Started on
7 Jan
2026
Heat detections
721
in a single hotspot: 0 MW
Danger at start
32
High · FWI index
Average daily power
224MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 7 Jan2 Feb
2 Feb 2026

How it evolved, day by day

7 Jan 2026 · 87 MW · 13 8 Jan 2026 · 19 MW · 2 9 Jan 2026 · 114 MW · 20 10 Jan 2026 · 122 MW · 23 11 Jan 2026 · 315 MW · 24 12 Jan 2026 · 285 MW · 42 13 Jan 2026 · 128 MW · 25 14 Jan 2026 · 15 MW · 5 15 Jan 2026 · 121 MW · 15 16 Jan 2026 · 82 MW · 15 17 Jan 2026 · 3 MW · 1 18 Jan 2026 · 80 MW · 12 19 Jan 2026 · 152 MW · 25 20 Jan 2026 · 31 MW · 11 21 Jan 2026 · 65 MW · 16 22 Jan 2026 · 117 MW · 26 23 Jan 2026 · 22 MW · 5 24 Jan 2026 · 161 MW · 20 25 Jan 2026 · 580 MW · 65 26 Jan 2026 · 33 MW · 9 27 Jan 2026 · 1,031 MW · 84 28 Jan 2026 · 1,090 MW · 106 29 Jan 2026 · 585 MW · 75 30 Jan 2026 · 248 MW · 40 31 Jan 2026 · 39 MW · 11 1 Feb 2026 · 240 MW · 17 2 Feb 2026 · 289 MW · 14
7 Jan 11 Jan 15 Jan 19 Jan 23 Jan 27 Jan 28 Jan 31 Jan

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
42km/h · peak gust
9%lowest humidity

It had gone 22 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

28% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 92 ha in 2022, 16 ha in 2023, 1,478 ha in 2024, 6,747 ha in 2025.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 18% of the area of London (292 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Ouô where it started
    27,490 ha
    11 %
  2. 1,816 ha
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area45 ha
Residents≈ 5,400

Inside the perimeter there were about 45 hectares of built-up land and about 5,400 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Jan 34.7 °C 29 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
8 Jan 31.6 °C 22 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
9 Jan 35.5 °C 17 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
10 Jan 34.6 °C 16 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
11 Jan 34.9 °C 17 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
12 Jan 34.1 °C 18 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
13 Jan 34.6 °C 18 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
14 Jan 34.6 °C 22 % 15 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
15 Jan 34.9 °C 22 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
16 Jan 35.0 °C 17 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
17 Jan 33.9 °C 17 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
18 Jan 35.3 °C 15 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
19 Jan 34.6 °C 19 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
20 Jan 33.3 °C 18 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
21 Jan 32.3 °C 23 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
22 Jan 32.3 °C 17 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
23 Jan 32.5 °C 14 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
24 Jan 34.5 °C 14 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
25 Jan 33.9 °C 9 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
26 Jan 34.1 °C 12 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
27 Jan 34.9 °C 11 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
28 Jan 35.4 °C 12 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
29 Jan 35.1 °C 10 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
30 Jan 36.6 °C 11 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
31 Jan 36.5 °C 14 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
1 Feb 36.0 °C 22 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
2 Feb 36.6 °C 23 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
3 Feb after 30.9 °C 41 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
4 Feb after 35.7 °C 23 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
5 Feb after 37.4 °C 14 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
6 Feb after 36.9 °C 15 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
7 Feb after 36.5 °C 18 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
8 Feb after 36.8 °C 15 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
9 Feb after 36.8 °C 14 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
10 Feb after 35.1 °C 18 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
11 Feb after 35.6 °C 26 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
12 Feb after 37.9 °C 16 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 31 Dec 2025
After · 9 Feb 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 13 January 2026 the air beside the fire reached 83 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 59: 3.9 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak83 µg/m³
Days over the guideline31 days
PM10286 µg/m³
Optical depth0.83
567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303112345
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 0Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Burkina Faso ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Ouô fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 7 January 2026 and 2 February 2026: 27 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 29,152 hectares (291.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Ouô (27,490 ha, 11 %); Mangodara (1,816 ha, 0.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.6 °C, humidity dropped to 9 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 56, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Burkina Faso (OCHA COD-AB). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 4 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from OCHA COD-AB (Institut Geographique Burkina (IGB)) (Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.