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Opala fire, March 2026 Opala, Isangi

Out · last detection 8 Mar 2026, 11:23 UTC

The fire started on 6 March 2026 in Opala, Congo - Kinshasa, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 7,996 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 12th largest in Tshopo since 2016 (of 29 with a page). Number 250 in Congo - Kinshasa in 2026, of 523.

Burnt area
7,996ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
6 Mar 2026 – 11 Mar 2026
Municipalities hit
2
territories
Started on
6 Mar
2026
Heat detections
114
in a single hotspot: 105 MW
Danger at start
11
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
2.0GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

8 Mar 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 6 Mar11 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

678

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
28km/h · peak gust
34%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.9 mm on 12 Mar.

This area had burned before

72% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 333 ha in 2016, 1,541 ha in 2018, 181 ha in 2019, 2,470 ha in 2023, 1,161 ha in 2024, 2,962 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 5,756 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Opala where it started
    5,564 ha reached on 6 Mar
    0.2 %
  2. 2,485 ha reached on 6 Mar
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
6 Mar 32.0 °C 48 % 24 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 11
7 Mar 33.4 °C 38 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
8 Mar 35.4 °C 34 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
9 Mar 33.5 °C 45 % 25 km/h 0.3 mm Moderate 16
10 Mar 31.4 °C 52 % 23 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 14
11 Mar 34.2 °C 42 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
12 Mar after 29.5 °C 58 % 24 km/h 2.9 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 Feb 2026
After · 18 Mar 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 9 March 2026 the air beside the fire reached 47 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 36: 2.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak47 µg/m³
Days over the guideline11 days
PM1059 µg/m³
Optical depth1.09
4567891011121314
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 114Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Congo - Kinshasa ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Opala fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 6 March 2026 and 11 March 2026: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,996 hectares (80.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Opala (5,564 ha, 0.2 %); Isangi (2,485 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.4 °C, humidity dropped to 34 % and gusts hit 28 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 16, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Congo - Kinshasa (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.