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Lamwo fire, 30 December 2022 Lamwo

Out · last detection 8 Jan 2023, 23:13 UTC

The fire started on 30 December 2022 in Lamwo, Uganda, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,642 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 433th largest in Northern Region since 2016 (of 1377 with a page). Number 17 in Uganda in 2022, of 63.

Compare with…
Burnt area
1,642ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
30 Dec 2022 – 8 Jan 2023
Municipalities hit
1
counties
Started on
30 Dec
2022
Heat detections
46
in a single hotspot: 65 MW
Average daily power
122MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 30 Dec8 Jan
8 Jan 2023

How it evolved, day by day

31 Dec 2022 · 119 MW · 10 3 Jan 2023 · 20 MW · 2 6 Jan 2023 · 233 MW · 12 7 Jan 2023 · 189 MW · 17 8 Jan 2023 · 48 MW · 5
31 Dec 3 Jan 6 Jan 7 Jan 8 Jan

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

74% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 348 ha in 2016, 6 ha in 2017, 947 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,212 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1% of the area of London (16 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Lamwo where it started
    1,653 ha reached on 31 Dec
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 23 Dec 2022
After · 15 Jan 2023

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 7 January 2023 the air beside the fire reached 96 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 52: 3.5 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak96 µg/m³
Days over the guideline7 days
PM10138 µg/m³
Optical depth0.58
34567891011
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 46Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Uganda ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Lamwo fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 30 December 2022 to 8 January 2023 (10 days). The perimeter dates it from 5 January 2023 to 8 January 2023.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,642 hectares (16.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Lamwo (1,653 ha, 0.3 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Uganda (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 999 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 999 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 5 January 2023 to 8 January 2023. 46 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.